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Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
Assertion (A): The production of rubber is decreasing in the Amazon.
Reason (R): Equatorial climate is favourable for rubber plantation.
Codes:
  • a)
    Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • b)
    Both A and R are true, but R is not a correct explanation of A.
  • c)
    A is true, but R is false.
  • d)
    A is false, but R is true.
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from ...
Assertion (A): The production of rubber is decreasing in the Amazon.
Reason (R): Equatorial climate is favorable for rubber plantation.

Explanation:

Introduction:
The Amazon rainforest is known for its rich biodiversity and abundance of natural resources. Rubber production has been a significant economic activity in the region, but there have been concerns about its sustainability and impact on the environment. This assertion and reason statement deals with the production of rubber in the Amazon and the influence of the equatorial climate on rubber plantations.

A. The production of rubber is decreasing in the Amazon:
- Rubber production in the Amazon has indeed been decreasing in recent years. This can be attributed to several factors:
- Land-use change: The expansion of agricultural activities, such as cattle ranching and soybean cultivation, has led to the conversion of rubber plantations into other forms of land use.
- Decline in rubber prices: Rubber prices have been volatile, and fluctuations in the global market have affected the profitability of rubber production in the region.
- Environmental concerns: The unsustainable practices associated with rubber extraction, such as deforestation and the use of agrochemicals, have raised environmental concerns, leading to reduced rubber production.

R. Equatorial climate is favorable for rubber plantation:
- The equatorial climate of the Amazon region is indeed favorable for rubber plantations. The key factors that make this climate suitable for rubber cultivation are:
- Temperature: Rubber trees thrive in warm temperatures, and the equatorial climate provides a consistently high average temperature throughout the year, which promotes the growth of rubber trees.
- Rainfall: Rubber trees require a significant amount of rainfall to grow. The Amazon rainforest receives abundant rainfall, providing the necessary moisture for rubber plantations.
- Humidity: Rubber trees also require a humid environment, and the Amazon's equatorial climate maintains high humidity levels, which is beneficial for rubber production.

Conclusion:
Both the assertion and the reason are true. The production of rubber is indeed decreasing in the Amazon due to various factors, including land-use change, decline in rubber prices, and environmental concerns. However, the reason provided, i.e., the equatorial climate being favorable for rubber plantation, is not a direct explanation for the decrease in rubber production. It is important to consider other factors such as market dynamics and environmental sustainability practices. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from ...
  • Cultivation of rubber in Brazil, its native habitat, was severely hindered by blight in the early 20th century.
  • At present, most of the world’s natural rubber is produced by Rubber trees descended from rubber seedlings transplanted from South America to the south and south-east Asia.
  • The most severe disease is the South American Leaf Blight (SALB).
  • This Disease is endemic throughout the rubber growing areas in the Americas. It also poses a major global threat.
  • Several fungicides can control the fungus. Some Species are not susceptible to the disease, and some strains of susceptible species are resistant.
  • Crown budding or grafting of resistant plants onto productive trees can be used to control spread.
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Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:Assertion (A): The production of rubber is decreasing in the Amazon.Reason (R): Equatorial climate is favourable for rubber plantation.Codes:a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b) Both A and R are true, but R is not a correct explanation of A.c) A is true, but R is false.d) A is false, but R is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:Assertion (A): The production of rubber is decreasing in the Amazon.Reason (R): Equatorial climate is favourable for rubber plantation.Codes:a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b) Both A and R are true, but R is not a correct explanation of A.c) A is true, but R is false.d) A is false, but R is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:Assertion (A): The production of rubber is decreasing in the Amazon.Reason (R): Equatorial climate is favourable for rubber plantation.Codes:a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b) Both A and R are true, but R is not a correct explanation of A.c) A is true, but R is false.d) A is false, but R is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:Assertion (A): The production of rubber is decreasing in the Amazon.Reason (R): Equatorial climate is favourable for rubber plantation.Codes:a) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.b) Both A and R are true, but R is not a correct explanation of A.c) A is true, but R is false.d) A is false, but R is true.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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