Which of the following are correctly matched regarding chhau dance?1....
- Chhau originates from Chhaya' meaning shadow. It is a form of mask dance that uses rigorous martial movements to narrate mythological stories. Some narrations also use natural themes such as Sarpa nritya (serpent dance) or Mayur Nritya (peacock dance).
- There are three main Chhau dance styles -Saraikela Chhau in Jharkhand, Mayurbhanj Chhau in Odisha.
- Purulia Chhau in West Bengal. Of these, Mayurbhanj Chhau artists don't wear masks. In 2010, UNESCO inscribed Chhau in the Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
Which of the following are correctly matched regarding chhau dance?1....
Mayurbhanj chhau and Purulia chhau are correctly matched with their respective states, Odisha and West Bengal.
Chhau dance is a traditional Indian dance form that originated in the eastern states of India, mainly in Jharkhand, Odisha, and West Bengal. It is characterized by its vibrant costumes, elaborate masks, and acrobatic movements. Chhau dance is performed during religious festivals and celebrations, depicting various mythological stories and historical events.
1. Saraikela Chhau - Assam: Incorrect
Saraikela Chhau is a form of Chhau dance that originated in Jharkhand, not in Assam. It is particularly popular in the Saraikela region of Jharkhand. This form of Chhau dance is known for its martial arts-like movements and is performed during the Sarhul festival.
2. Mayurbhanj Chhau - Odisha: Correct
Mayurbhanj Chhau is a form of Chhau dance that originated in the Mayurbhanj region of Odisha. It is known for its intricate footwork, graceful movements, and vibrant costumes. Mayurbhanj Chhau is performed during various festivals in Odisha, such as Durga Puja and Vishuva Sankranti.
3. Purulia Chhau - West Bengal: Correct
Purulia Chhau is a form of Chhau dance that originated in the Purulia district of West Bengal. It is characterized by its energetic and vigorous movements, often including acrobatics and mock combat. Purulia Chhau is performed during the Chaitra Parva festival and other cultural events in West Bengal.
In conclusion, the correctly matched pairs regarding Chhau dance are Mayurbhanj Chhau with Odisha and Purulia Chhau with West Bengal.