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Concerning the Khilafat movement, consider the following statements:
1. One of the causes of this movement was the Treaty of Sevres (August 1920), which gave parts of the Turkish homeland to Greece and other non-Muslim powers.
2. The movement collapsed when Mustafa Kemal Ataturk abolished the caliphate altogether in 1924.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)None of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Concerning the Khilafat movement, consider the following statements: ...
Overview:
The Khilafat movement was a political movement in India during the early 20th century that aimed to mobilize Indian Muslims in support of the Ottoman Caliphate. It was led by the Ali brothers, Muhammad Ali and Shaukat Ali, who were prominent leaders of the Indian National Congress. The movement emerged in response to the Treaty of Sevres and culminated in the abolition of the caliphate by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk.
Statement 1: One of the causes of this movement was the Treaty of Sevres (August 1920), which gave parts of the Turkish homeland to Greece and other non-Muslim powers.
The Treaty of Sevres, signed in August 1920, was indeed one of the causes of the Khilafat movement. The treaty was imposed on the defeated Ottoman Empire after World War I and it resulted in the dismemberment of the empire. Under the treaty, large parts of the Turkish homeland were to be given to Greece and other non-Muslim powers. This deeply angered Muslims in India who saw it as a threat to the caliphate and the unity of the Muslim world. The treaty sparked widespread protests among Indian Muslims and galvanized them to join the Khilafat movement.
Statement 2: The movement collapsed when Mustafa Kemal Ataturk abolished the caliphate altogether in 1924.
The second statement is also correct. Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the leader of the Turkish nationalist movement, abolished the caliphate in 1924. Ataturk aimed to modernize and secularize Turkey and saw the caliphate as an obstacle to his reforms. He believed that religion should be separate from politics, and therefore abolished the caliphate, effectively ending the institution that the Khilafat movement sought to protect. With the abolition of the caliphate, the Khilafat movement lost its central cause and gradually lost momentum. The movement collapsed as its leaders struggled to find a new direction and purpose.
Conclusion:
Both statements are correct. The Treaty of Sevres, which gave parts of the Turkish homeland to Greece and other non-Muslim powers, was one of the causes of the Khilafat movement. The movement collapsed when Mustafa Kemal Ataturk abolished the caliphate altogether in 1924.
The Khilafat movement was a political movement in India during the early 20th century that aimed to mobilize Indian Muslims in support of the Ottoman Caliphate. It was led by the Ali brothers, Muhammad Ali and Shaukat Ali, who were prominent leaders of the Indian National Congress. The movement emerged in response to the Treaty of Sevres and culminated in the abolition of the caliphate by Mustafa Kemal Ataturk.
Statement 1: One of the causes of this movement was the Treaty of Sevres (August 1920), which gave parts of the Turkish homeland to Greece and other non-Muslim powers.
The Treaty of Sevres, signed in August 1920, was indeed one of the causes of the Khilafat movement. The treaty was imposed on the defeated Ottoman Empire after World War I and it resulted in the dismemberment of the empire. Under the treaty, large parts of the Turkish homeland were to be given to Greece and other non-Muslim powers. This deeply angered Muslims in India who saw it as a threat to the caliphate and the unity of the Muslim world. The treaty sparked widespread protests among Indian Muslims and galvanized them to join the Khilafat movement.
Statement 2: The movement collapsed when Mustafa Kemal Ataturk abolished the caliphate altogether in 1924.
The second statement is also correct. Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, the leader of the Turkish nationalist movement, abolished the caliphate in 1924. Ataturk aimed to modernize and secularize Turkey and saw the caliphate as an obstacle to his reforms. He believed that religion should be separate from politics, and therefore abolished the caliphate, effectively ending the institution that the Khilafat movement sought to protect. With the abolition of the caliphate, the Khilafat movement lost its central cause and gradually lost momentum. The movement collapsed as its leaders struggled to find a new direction and purpose.
Conclusion:
Both statements are correct. The Treaty of Sevres, which gave parts of the Turkish homeland to Greece and other non-Muslim powers, was one of the causes of the Khilafat movement. The movement collapsed when Mustafa Kemal Ataturk abolished the caliphate altogether in 1924.
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Concerning the Khilafat movement, consider the following statements: ...
Both the statements are correct.
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Concerning the Khilafat movement, consider the following statements: 1. One of the causes of this movement was the Treaty of Sevres (August 1920), which gave parts of the Turkish homeland to Greece and other non-Muslim powers.2. The movement collapsed when Mustafa Kemal Ataturk abolished the caliphate altogether in 1924.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct? a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Concerning the Khilafat movement, consider the following statements: 1. One of the causes of this movement was the Treaty of Sevres (August 1920), which gave parts of the Turkish homeland to Greece and other non-Muslim powers.2. The movement collapsed when Mustafa Kemal Ataturk abolished the caliphate altogether in 1924.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct? a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Concerning the Khilafat movement, consider the following statements: 1. One of the causes of this movement was the Treaty of Sevres (August 1920), which gave parts of the Turkish homeland to Greece and other non-Muslim powers.2. The movement collapsed when Mustafa Kemal Ataturk abolished the caliphate altogether in 1924.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct? a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Concerning the Khilafat movement, consider the following statements: 1. One of the causes of this movement was the Treaty of Sevres (August 1920), which gave parts of the Turkish homeland to Greece and other non-Muslim powers.2. The movement collapsed when Mustafa Kemal Ataturk abolished the caliphate altogether in 1924.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct? a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Concerning the Khilafat movement, consider the following statements: 1. One of the causes of this movement was the Treaty of Sevres (August 1920), which gave parts of the Turkish homeland to Greece and other non-Muslim powers.2. The movement collapsed when Mustafa Kemal Ataturk abolished the caliphate altogether in 1924.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct? a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Concerning the Khilafat movement, consider the following statements: 1. One of the causes of this movement was the Treaty of Sevres (August 1920), which gave parts of the Turkish homeland to Greece and other non-Muslim powers.2. The movement collapsed when Mustafa Kemal Ataturk abolished the caliphate altogether in 1924.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct? a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Concerning the Khilafat movement, consider the following statements: 1. One of the causes of this movement was the Treaty of Sevres (August 1920), which gave parts of the Turkish homeland to Greece and other non-Muslim powers.2. The movement collapsed when Mustafa Kemal Ataturk abolished the caliphate altogether in 1924.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct? a) 1 onlyb) 2 onlyc) Both 1 and 2d) None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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