A. A reform of the British administration:
The Home Rule League of Tilak aimed at a reform of the British administration in India. The Home Rule movement was initiated by Bal Gangadhar Tilak in 1916 with the objective of self-government or Home Rule for India within the British Empire. The main focus of the movement was to bring about administrative reforms that would grant more autonomy to Indians and reduce British control.

1. Background:
During the early 20th century, India was under British colonial rule. The Indian National Congress, founded in 1885, was the main political organization that sought to advocate for Indian rights and independence. However, there were differing ideologies within the Congress, with some leaders favoring a more moderate approach, seeking reforms within the existing British system, while others advocated for more radical methods to achieve independence.

2. Tilak and the Home Rule League:
Bal Gangadhar Tilak, a prominent Indian nationalist leader and freedom fighter, was a proponent of more assertive methods in the struggle for independence. He believed that Indians should demand self-government and actively participate in the political process. In 1916, he formed the Home Rule League with the aim of achieving self-government or Home Rule for India.

3. Objectives:
The primary objective of the Home Rule League was to bring about reforms in the British administration in India. Tilak and his followers believed that by participating in the political process and gaining political power, Indians could work towards dismantling the British political structure from within. They aimed to challenge British control and influence by demanding greater autonomy and representation for Indians in the governance of the country.

4. Methods:
The Home Rule League organized public meetings, rallies, and campaigns to raise awareness about the need for self-government. They sought to mobilize support from Indians across different regions and communities. Tilak himself traveled extensively, delivering speeches and rallying support for the movement. The Home Rule League also published newspapers and pamphlets to disseminate their ideas and garner public support.

5. Impact:
Although the Home Rule League did not achieve its ultimate goal of self-government, it played a significant role in raising awareness about the need for Indian self-rule. The movement helped galvanize public sentiment and laid the groundwork for future struggles for independence. The demand for Home Rule became a major rallying point for Indian nationalists and contributed to the growing momentum towards independence.

In conclusion, the Home Rule League of Tilak aimed at bringing about a reform of the British administration in India. By demanding self-government and advocating for greater autonomy, the movement sought to challenge British control and influence. While the Home Rule League did not achieve its ultimate objectives, it played a crucial role in raising awareness and paving the way for future struggles for independence.