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In the 1770s, the British embarked on a brutal policy of extermination, hunting the Paharis down and killing them. Regarding these Paharis, which of the following statements is correct?
  • a)
    They were hill folks who lived around the Rajmahal hills.
  • b)
    They raided the plains where settlers lived during the years of scarcity.
  • c)
    Only option (a) is correct.
  • d)
    Both (a) and (b) are correct.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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In the 1770s, the British embarked on a brutal policy of exterminatio...
Understanding the Paharis in the 1770s
The Paharis, indigenous hill folks, played a significant role in the socio-political landscape of the 1770s. Here’s a detailed breakdown of the statements regarding their existence and actions during this period.
Statement (a): They were hill folks who lived around the Rajmahal hills.
- The Paharis indeed resided in the hilly regions, particularly around the Rajmahal hills.
- This area served as their habitat, allowing them to develop a unique culture and way of life adapted to the mountainous terrain.
Statement (b): They raided the plains where settlers lived during the years of scarcity.
- During times of scarcity, the Paharis resorted to raiding the plains inhabited by settlers.
- Such actions were often driven by desperation for resources, particularly in difficult economic conditions, leading to conflicts with the settlers.
Conclusion: Both Statements are Correct
- Since both statements accurately reflect the lifestyle and activities of the Paharis during that period, it is clear that the correct answer is option 'D'.
- The British response to these raids was brutal, leading to a policy of extermination against the Paharis, which further escalated the conflict between the indigenous people and the colonial powers.
Understanding the historical context of the Paharis is essential for grasping the complexities of colonial India and the interactions between indigenous populations and settlers. The experiences of the Paharis illustrate the broader struggles faced by native communities during British colonial expansion.
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In the 1770s, the British embarked on a brutal policy of exterminatio...
  • Paharis lived around the Rajmahal hills, subsisting on forest produce and practising shifting cultivation.
  • With their base in the hills, the Paharis regularly raided the plains where settled agriculturalists lived. These raids were necessary for survival, particularly in years of scarcity.
  • They were a way of asserting power over settled communities and means of negotiating political relations with outsiders. The zamindars on the plains had to often purchase peace by paying a regular tribute to the hill chiefs.
  • Traders similarly gave a small amount to the hill folk to use the passes controlled by them.
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In the 1770s, the British embarked on a brutal policy of extermination, hunting the Paharis down and killing them. Regarding these Paharis, which of the following statements is correct? a) They were hill folks who lived around the Rajmahal hills.b) They raided the plains where settlers lived during the years of scarcity.c) Only option (a) is correct.d) Both (a) and (b) are correct.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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In the 1770s, the British embarked on a brutal policy of extermination, hunting the Paharis down and killing them. Regarding these Paharis, which of the following statements is correct? a) They were hill folks who lived around the Rajmahal hills.b) They raided the plains where settlers lived during the years of scarcity.c) Only option (a) is correct.d) Both (a) and (b) are correct.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about In the 1770s, the British embarked on a brutal policy of extermination, hunting the Paharis down and killing them. Regarding these Paharis, which of the following statements is correct? a) They were hill folks who lived around the Rajmahal hills.b) They raided the plains where settlers lived during the years of scarcity.c) Only option (a) is correct.d) Both (a) and (b) are correct.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for In the 1770s, the British embarked on a brutal policy of extermination, hunting the Paharis down and killing them. Regarding these Paharis, which of the following statements is correct? a) They were hill folks who lived around the Rajmahal hills.b) They raided the plains where settlers lived during the years of scarcity.c) Only option (a) is correct.d) Both (a) and (b) are correct.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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