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The reason(s) behind the Battle of Plassey between the Nawab of Bengal and the British was/were
1. That British denied stopping trade relations with India.
2. That the Bengal nawab did not accept 'subsidiary alliance' enforced by the British.
3. East India Company had started interfering in the political matters of Bengal.
4. The British did not pay appropriate revenue to the Bengal nawab.
5. East India Company did not stop fortification in Bengal even after the Farman of Bengal nawab.
Choose the correct answer using the codes below.
  • a)
    1, 2 and 3 only
  • b)
    4 and 5 only
  • c)
    3,4 and 5 only
  • d)
    All of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The reason(s) behind the Battle of Plassey between the Nawab of Benga...
  • When Alivardi Khan died in 1756, Siraj udDaulah became the nawab of Bengal. The Company was worried about his power and keen on a puppet ruler who would willingly give trade concessions and other privileges.
  • So it tried, though without success, to help one of Siraj ud-Daulah's rivals become the nawab.
  • An infuriated Siraj ud-Daulah asked the Company to stop meddling in his dominion's political affairs, stop fortification, and pay the revenues.
  • After negotiations failed, the Nawab marched with 30,000 soldiers to the English factory at Kasimbazar, captured the Company officials, locked the warehouse, disarmed all Englishmen and blockaded English ships.
  • Then, he marched to Calcutta to establish control over the Company's fort there. On hearing the news of Calcutta's fall, Company officials in Madras sent forces under the command of Robert Clive, reinforced by naval fleets. Prolonged negotiations with the nawab followed. Finally, in 1757, Robert Clive led the Company's army against Siraj ud-Daulah at Plassey.
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The reason(s) behind the Battle of Plassey between the Nawab of Benga...
The reason(s) behind the Battle of Plassey between the Nawab of Bengal and the British:

The Battle of Plassey, which took place on June 23, 1757, was a significant event in Indian history. It marked the beginning of British colonial rule in India and had far-reaching consequences. The reasons behind this battle can be attributed to multiple factors:

1. British denial to stop trade relations:
- The British East India Company had established a strong presence in India and wanted to expand its trade and influence.
- The Nawab of Bengal, Siraj-ud-Daulah, was concerned about the growing power and influence of the British.
- He demanded that the British stop their trade relations with India, but the British did not comply with this demand, leading to increased tensions between the two parties.

2. Nawab's refusal of 'subsidiary alliance':
- The British proposed a 'subsidiary alliance' to the Nawab of Bengal, which involved the placement of a British resident in the Nawab's court and the acceptance of British military support in exchange for control over local affairs.
- The Nawab, fearing the loss of his autonomy and authority, refused to accept this arrangement imposed by the British.

3. Interference in political matters:
- The British East India Company had started interfering in the political matters of Bengal, including supporting rival claimants to the throne.
- They had aligned themselves with influential figures like Mir Jafar and other dissatisfied nobles who opposed the Nawab's rule.
- This interference in the internal affairs of Bengal led to a breakdown of trust between the Nawab and the British.

4. Non-payment of appropriate revenue:
- The British East India Company, under the pretext of trade, had acquired several trading posts and settlements in Bengal.
- However, they often did not pay the appropriate revenue to the Bengal Nawab for these acquisitions, leading to financial hardships for the Nawab and his administration.

5. Non-compliance with fortification orders:
- The Nawab of Bengal had issued a Farman (order) prohibiting the fortification of British settlements in Bengal.
- However, the British East India Company continued to fortify their positions in defiance of this order.
- This was seen as a violation of the Nawab's authority and further strained their relationship.

In conclusion, the Battle of Plassey was the culmination of multiple factors, including the British denial to stop trade relations, the Nawab's refusal of a subsidiary alliance, British interference in political matters, non-payment of appropriate revenue, and non-compliance with fortification orders. These factors created a hostile environment between the Nawab of Bengal and the British, ultimately leading to the decisive battle.
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The reason(s) behind the Battle of Plassey between the Nawab of Bengal and the British was/were 1. That British denied stopping trade relations with India.2. That the Bengal nawab did not accept 'subsidiary alliance' enforced by the British.3. East India Company had started interfering in the political matters of Bengal.4. The British did not pay appropriate revenue to the Bengal nawab.5. East India Company did not stop fortification in Bengal even after the Farman of Bengal nawab.Choose the correct answer using the codes below.a) 1, 2 and 3 onlyb) 4 and 5 onlyc) 3,4 and 5 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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The reason(s) behind the Battle of Plassey between the Nawab of Bengal and the British was/were 1. That British denied stopping trade relations with India.2. That the Bengal nawab did not accept 'subsidiary alliance' enforced by the British.3. East India Company had started interfering in the political matters of Bengal.4. The British did not pay appropriate revenue to the Bengal nawab.5. East India Company did not stop fortification in Bengal even after the Farman of Bengal nawab.Choose the correct answer using the codes below.a) 1, 2 and 3 onlyb) 4 and 5 onlyc) 3,4 and 5 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about The reason(s) behind the Battle of Plassey between the Nawab of Bengal and the British was/were 1. That British denied stopping trade relations with India.2. That the Bengal nawab did not accept 'subsidiary alliance' enforced by the British.3. East India Company had started interfering in the political matters of Bengal.4. The British did not pay appropriate revenue to the Bengal nawab.5. East India Company did not stop fortification in Bengal even after the Farman of Bengal nawab.Choose the correct answer using the codes below.a) 1, 2 and 3 onlyb) 4 and 5 onlyc) 3,4 and 5 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for The reason(s) behind the Battle of Plassey between the Nawab of Bengal and the British was/were 1. That British denied stopping trade relations with India.2. That the Bengal nawab did not accept 'subsidiary alliance' enforced by the British.3. East India Company had started interfering in the political matters of Bengal.4. The British did not pay appropriate revenue to the Bengal nawab.5. East India Company did not stop fortification in Bengal even after the Farman of Bengal nawab.Choose the correct answer using the codes below.a) 1, 2 and 3 onlyb) 4 and 5 onlyc) 3,4 and 5 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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