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Consider the following statements.
1. As an answer to Lord Birkenhead's challenge, an All-Parties Conference met in 1928 and appointed a subcommittee under Motilal Nehru's chairmanship to draft a constitution.
2. Not only were the Muslim League, the Hindu Mahasabha and the Sikh communalists unhappy about the Nehru Report, but the younger section of the Congress-led by Jawaharlal Nehru and Subhash Bose were also angered 
Which of these statements are correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    2 Only
  • c)
    Both of them
  • d)
    Neither of them
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements.1. As an answer to Lord Birkenhead'...
  • To answer Lord Birkenhead's challenge, an All-Parties Conference met in February 1928 and appointed a sub-committee under Motilal Nehru's chairmanship to draft a constitution. 
  • This was the first major attempt by the Indians to draft a constitutional framework for the country. 
  • The committee included Tej Bahadur Sapru, Subhash Bose, M.S. Aney, Mangal Singh, Ali Imam, Shuaib Qureshi and G.R. Pradhan members. The report was finalized by August 1928. 
  • The Nehru Committee's recommendations were unanimous except in one respect—while the majority favoured the "dominion status" as the basis of the Constitution, a section of it wanted "complete independence" as the basis, with the majority section giving the latter section liberty of action.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements.1. As an answer to Lord Birkenhead'...
The correct answer is option C: Both of them.

Explanation:
1. All-Parties Conference and the Nehru Report:
- In response to Lord Birkenhead's challenge for Indians to draft a constitution, an All-Parties Conference was convened in 1928.
- The conference appointed a subcommittee under the chairmanship of Motilal Nehru to draft a constitution known as the Nehru Report.
- The Nehru Report was a significant document that outlined the demands and aspirations of the Indian National Congress and other political parties.
- It proposed a dominion status for India, with a parliamentary system, adult franchise, fundamental rights, and minority safeguards.

2. Opposition to the Nehru Report:
- While the Nehru Report was an attempt to bring together different political parties and communities, it faced significant opposition.
- The Muslim League, the Hindu Mahasabha, and Sikh communalists were among those who expressed their dissatisfaction with the Nehru Report.
- The Muslim League felt that the report did not adequately address the concerns and demands of the Muslim community.
- The Hindu Mahasabha, a Hindu nationalist organization, criticized the report for not emphasizing the Hindu identity and for its proposed safeguards for minorities.
- Additionally, within the Congress itself, there was opposition from the younger section led by Jawaharlal Nehru and Subhash Bose.
- They believed that the Nehru Report was too moderate and did not go far enough in demanding complete independence from British rule.

In summary, both statements are correct. The All-Parties Conference did meet in 1928 and appointed a subcommittee under Motilal Nehru to draft a constitution known as the Nehru Report. Additionally, there was opposition to the Nehru Report from various political parties and groups, including the Muslim League, Hindu Mahasabha, and the younger section of the Congress led by Jawaharlal Nehru and Subhash Bose.
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Consider the following statements.1. As an answer to Lord Birkenhead's challenge, an All-Parties Conference met in 1928 and appointed a subcommittee under Motilal Nehru's chairmanship to draft a constitution.2. Not only were the Muslim League, the Hindu Mahasabha and the Sikh communalists unhappy about the Nehru Report, but the younger section of the Congress-led by Jawaharlal Nehru and Subhash Bose were also angered Which of these statements are correct?a) 1 Onlyb) 2 Onlyc) Both of themd) Neither of themCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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