Assertion (A) : China is a leading producer of Rice but does not expo...
Assertion (A): China is a leading producer of Rice but does not export rice.
Reason (R): Chinese rice is of inferior quality and there is no demand for it in the international market.
The correct answer is option 'C', which means Assertion (A) is true but Reason (R) is false.
Explanation:
China as a leading producer of rice:
China is indeed one of the world's leading producers of rice. It has a long history of rice cultivation and is known for its vast rice fields, diverse rice varieties, and advanced farming techniques. Rice is a staple food in China, and the country has been able to achieve self-sufficiency in rice production due to its large agricultural sector and favorable climatic conditions for rice cultivation.
China's rice exports:
Contrary to the assertion, China does export rice, although its export volume is relatively small compared to its production. China exports rice to various countries, including neighboring countries in Asia, Africa, and the Middle East. However, China's rice exports are limited due to several factors such as domestic demand, government policies, and competition from other major rice-exporting countries.
Quality of Chinese rice:
Chinese rice is not of inferior quality. China produces a wide range of rice varieties, including both long-grain and short-grain rice, which are valued for their distinct flavors, textures, and cooking properties. Some Chinese rice varieties, such as Jasmine rice and Glutinous rice, are highly sought after in the international market for their unique characteristics.
Demand for Chinese rice in the international market:
There is indeed a demand for Chinese rice in the international market. Chinese rice is known for its quality and is exported to meet the demand from various countries. The demand for Chinese rice is influenced by factors such as price competitiveness, trade policies, and consumer preferences in different regions. While China faces competition from other major rice-exporting countries like India, Thailand, and Vietnam, it still manages to export rice to meet the demand of specific markets.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, Assertion (A) is true as China is a leading producer of rice. However, Reason (R) is false as Chinese rice is not of inferior quality, and there is indeed a demand for it in the international market.
Assertion (A) : China is a leading producer of Rice but does not expo...
China is the world’s largest producer of rice, but it consumes nearly everything it grows and even imports some rice from Thailand and Vietnam to feed its 1.3 billion people.