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Which elementary particle is responsible for giving mass to other elementary particles?
  • a)
    Photon
  • b)
    W and Z bosons
  • c)
    Gluon
  • d)
    Higgs Boson
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which elementary particle is responsible for giving mass to other elem...
The Higgs Boson is an elementary particle in the Standard Model of particle physics, produced by the quantum excitation of the Higgs field, one of the fields in particle physics theory. It is named after physicist Peter Higgs, who in 1964, along with six other scientists, proposed the mechanism to explain why particles have mass.
  • Discovery
    The Higgs Boson was officially discovered in 2012 by scientists at CERN's Large Hadron Collider. This discovery confirmed the existence of the Higgs field.
  • Higgs Field
    The Higgs field is a fundamental field of crucial importance because it gives mass to the elementary particles it interacts with, via the Brout-Englert-Higgs mechanism. This field permeates all of space and interacts with particles, giving them mass.
  • Interactions with Other Particles
    The Higgs Boson interacts with many particles within the Standard Model. The strength of the Higgs field's interaction with a particle is proportional to the mass of the particle - higher mass particles interact more strongly with the Higgs field.
  • Significance
    Without the Higgs field and its associated boson, particles would not have the mass required to attract one another, and would float around freely at light speed. Therefore, the existence of the Higgs Boson and the Higgs field is crucial for the universe and life as we know it.
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Which elementary particle is responsible for giving mass to other elementary particles?a)Photonb)W and Z bosonsc)Gluond)Higgs BosonCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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