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With reference to the history of the Indian National Movement, who among the following was the first Indian to start an agitation for political reform?
- a)Dadabhai Naoroji
- b)Raja Rammohan Roy
- c)Surendranath Banerjee
- d)W.C Banerjee
- e)None of the Above/ More than one of Above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the history of the Indian National Movement, who amo...
Raja Rammohan Roy:
- He was the first Indian to start an agitation for political reform. So, option 2 is correct.
- He advocated:
- The substitution of English in place of Persian language in courts of law.
- Employment of Indian personnel in civil services.
- Separation of offices of judges. revenue commissioners.
- He also suggested a consultation with the Indian public before the enactment of the law in the country.
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With reference to the history of the Indian National Movement, who amo...
Detailed Answer:
Introduction:
The Indian National Movement was a significant period in the history of India, as it marked the struggle for independence against British colonial rule. Various leaders and activists played crucial roles in this movement by initiating agitations and advocating political reforms. Raja Rammohan Roy was the first Indian to start an agitation for political reform, making option B the correct answer.
Raja Rammohan Roy:
1. Raja Rammohan Roy was a prominent Indian social reformer and intellectual who lived from 1772 to 1833.
2. He is often referred to as the "Father of the Indian Renaissance" due to his efforts in advocating for social, educational, and political reforms in India.
3. Rammohan Roy was deeply influenced by the Enlightenment ideals of liberty, equality, and human rights, which he had encountered during his stay in England.
4. He recognized the need for political reform in India and passionately fought against social evils and colonial oppression.
5. Roy was critical of the oppressive policies of the British East India Company and the lack of representation for Indians in the governance of their own country.
6. In 1823, Raja Rammohan Roy established the Atmiya Sabha, a socio-religious organization that aimed to promote social reforms and political awareness among Indians.
7. He also started publishing a newspaper called "Sambad Kaumudi," which became a platform for expressing his views on political and social issues.
8. Rammohan Roy actively campaigned for the abolition of Sati (the practice of widow immolation), the promotion of women's rights, and the eradication of caste discrimination.
9. His efforts laid the foundation for the subsequent political movements and agitations that would shape the Indian National Movement.
Conclusion:
Raja Rammohan Roy was the first Indian to initiate an agitation for political reform during the Indian National Movement. His contributions in advocating for social, educational, and political reforms were instrumental in shaping the path towards independence.
Introduction:
The Indian National Movement was a significant period in the history of India, as it marked the struggle for independence against British colonial rule. Various leaders and activists played crucial roles in this movement by initiating agitations and advocating political reforms. Raja Rammohan Roy was the first Indian to start an agitation for political reform, making option B the correct answer.
Raja Rammohan Roy:
1. Raja Rammohan Roy was a prominent Indian social reformer and intellectual who lived from 1772 to 1833.
2. He is often referred to as the "Father of the Indian Renaissance" due to his efforts in advocating for social, educational, and political reforms in India.
3. Rammohan Roy was deeply influenced by the Enlightenment ideals of liberty, equality, and human rights, which he had encountered during his stay in England.
4. He recognized the need for political reform in India and passionately fought against social evils and colonial oppression.
5. Roy was critical of the oppressive policies of the British East India Company and the lack of representation for Indians in the governance of their own country.
6. In 1823, Raja Rammohan Roy established the Atmiya Sabha, a socio-religious organization that aimed to promote social reforms and political awareness among Indians.
7. He also started publishing a newspaper called "Sambad Kaumudi," which became a platform for expressing his views on political and social issues.
8. Rammohan Roy actively campaigned for the abolition of Sati (the practice of widow immolation), the promotion of women's rights, and the eradication of caste discrimination.
9. His efforts laid the foundation for the subsequent political movements and agitations that would shape the Indian National Movement.
Conclusion:
Raja Rammohan Roy was the first Indian to initiate an agitation for political reform during the Indian National Movement. His contributions in advocating for social, educational, and political reforms were instrumental in shaping the path towards independence.
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With reference to the history of the Indian National Movement, who among the following was the first Indian to start an agitation for political reform?a)Dadabhai Naorojib)Raja Rammohan Royc)Surendranath Banerjeed)W.C Banerjeee)None of the Above/ More than one of AboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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