Consider the following statements regarding Grasslands:1. Typical gra...
- The grasslands are found where rainfall is about 25-75 cm per year, not enough to support a forest, but more than that of a true desert.
- Typical grasslands are vegetation formations that are generally found in temperate climates. In India, they are found mainly in the high Himalayas.
Consider the following statements regarding Grasslands:1. Typical gra...
Explanation:
The correct answer is option 'A' - 1 Only.
Statement 1: Typical grasslands are vegetation formations that are generally found in temperate climates.
This statement is correct. Grasslands are typically found in temperate climates, which have moderate temperatures and distinct seasons. They are characterized by the dominance of grasses and herbaceous plants, with few or no trees. Grasslands are found in regions where there is not enough rainfall to support the growth of forests but sufficient precipitation to prevent the area from becoming a desert.
Grasslands can be further categorized into two types: tropical grasslands, also known as savannas, which are found closer to the equator, and temperate grasslands, which are found farther away from the equator. Temperate grasslands are typically located in the mid-latitudes, between 30° and 55° N and S.
Examples of temperate grasslands include the prairies of North America, the steppes of Eurasia, and the pampas of South America.
Statement 2: In India, grasslands are found everywhere except the high Himalayas.
This statement is incorrect. Grasslands are not found everywhere in India except the high Himalayas. In fact, grasslands in India are relatively rare and are mainly limited to specific regions.
The major grasslands in India are the Banni grassland in Gujarat, the Deccan Plateau grasslands in Maharashtra, the Terai grassland in Uttar Pradesh, and the Kangra grassland in Himachal Pradesh. These grasslands are mostly located in the western and northern parts of the country.
The high Himalayas, on the other hand, are characterized by alpine meadows and not grasslands. Alpine meadows are found at high altitudes and are dominated by herbaceous plants, including grasses.
In conclusion, only statement 1 is correct. Typical grasslands are vegetation formations that are generally found in temperate climates. In India, grasslands are not found everywhere except the high Himalayas.
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