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Which is the highest peak in Africa?    
  • a)
    Mt. Kilimanjaro    
  • b)
    Mt. Ruwenzori    
  • c)
    Mount Kenya    
  • d)
    Ras Dashan
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which is the highest peak in Africa? a)Mt. Kilimanjaro b)Mt. Ruwenzori...
Highest Peak in Africa: Mt. Kilimanjaro
  • Mt. Kilimanjaro is the highest peak in Africa, standing at 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level.
  • It is located in Tanzania, near the border with Kenya, and is part of the Kilimanjaro National Park.
  • Kilimanjaro is a dormant volcano composed of three volcanic cones: Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira.
  • The highest point on the mountain is called Uhuru Peak, which is situated on the Kibo cone.
  • Mt. Kilimanjaro is one of the Seven Summits, which are the highest peaks on each of the seven continents.
  • Thousands of climbers from around the world attempt to reach the summit of Kilimanjaro each year, making it one of the most popular high-altitude trekking destinations.
  • The mountain is known for its diverse ecosystems, ranging from rainforests at the base to alpine meadows and glaciers near the summit.
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Which is the highest peak in Africa? a)Mt. Kilimanjaro b)Mt. Ruwenzori...
Highest Peak in Africa - Mt. Kilimanjaro


Mt. Kilimanjaro, located in Tanzania, is the highest peak in Africa. It stands at an impressive height of 5,895 meters (19,341 feet) above sea level. Here are some key points explaining why Mt. Kilimanjaro is considered the highest peak in Africa:


1. Location:


  • Mt. Kilimanjaro is situated in northeastern Tanzania, near the border with Kenya.

  • It is a part of the Kilimanjaro National Park and is a popular destination for trekkers and climbers from around the world.



2. Elevation:


  • With its summit, Uhuru Peak, reaching a height of 5,895 meters (19,341 feet), Mt. Kilimanjaro towers above all other peaks in Africa.

  • Its sheer elevation and prominence make it an iconic mountain and a challenging ascent for climbers.



3. Volcanic Origin:


  • Mt. Kilimanjaro is a dormant volcano, consisting of three volcanic cones: Kibo, Mawenzi, and Shira.

  • The volcanic activity that formed the mountain occurred over a span of hundreds of thousands of years.



4. Glaciers and Climate:


  • Despite being near the equator, Mt. Kilimanjaro's high elevation results in a unique climate with freezing temperatures and occasional snowfall.

  • However, due to climate change, the glaciers on the mountain have been receding rapidly over the years.



5. Biodiversity:


  • The slopes of Mt. Kilimanjaro support a diverse range of ecosystems, including rainforests, moorlands, and alpine deserts.

  • These habitats are home to various plant and animal species, some of which are endemic to the mountain.



In conclusion, Mt. Kilimanjaro is the highest peak in Africa due to its impressive elevation, volcanic origin, unique climate, and rich biodiversity. Its iconic status and challenging ascent attract adventurers and nature enthusiasts from all over the world.
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Which is the highest peak in Africa? a)Mt. Kilimanjaro b)Mt. Ruwenzori c)Mount Kenya d)Ras DashanCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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