Which of the following statement is incorrect about Nalanda University...
Apart from Chinese pilgrims, there are records from the Gupta period, especially Kumaragupta I. Records are also available under Harsha and Pala Dynasty.
Which of the following statement is incorrect about Nalanda University...
Incorrect Statement about Nalanda University
There are three correct statements about Nalanda University mentioned in options a), b), and d). However, option c) is incorrect as it states that we came to know about Nalanda University only through the writings of the Chinese pilgrims. This is not true as there are other sources of information about Nalanda University as well.
Information about Nalanda University
Nalanda University was an ancient Buddhist learning center that existed in Bihar, India. It was established during the Gupta Empire and flourished between the 5th and 12th centuries CE. Nalanda was one of the world's first residential universities and attracted scholars and students from all over the world.
Famous Traveller Hieun Tsang
The famous traveler Hieun Tsang did study at Nalanda University. Hieun Tsang was a Chinese Buddhist monk who traveled to India in the 7th century CE to study Buddhism and collect Buddhist scriptures. During his stay in India, he spent several years at Nalanda University, where he studied under renowned scholars and deepened his understanding of Buddhism.
Spread of Buddhism in Southeast Asia
Nalanda University played a significant role in the spread of Buddhism in Southeast Asia. The university was not only a center for Buddhist learning but also a hub of intellectual and cultural exchange. Scholars and students from different regions came to Nalanda, studied Buddhism, and carried the knowledge and teachings of Buddhism back to their homelands. This dissemination of Buddhist teachings from Nalanda contributed to the spread of Buddhism in Southeast Asia.
Sources of Information
While the writings of Chinese pilgrims, such as Hieun Tsang, provide valuable insights into Nalanda University, they are not the only source of information. Archaeological excavations at the site of Nalanda have revealed numerous structures, including temples, monasteries, and residential quarters. Inscriptions, sculptures, and other artifacts have also been discovered, providing further evidence of the university's existence and significance.
In conclusion, option c) is incorrect as we have multiple sources of information about Nalanda University, including archaeological findings and artifacts, in addition to the writings of Chinese pilgrims.
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