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Ancient Indian thinkers had arrived at an elaborate system of ideas on motion. It was in a way similar to the laws of the motion. In these Indian systems, which of the following concepts comes closest to the concept of inertia?
- a)The notion of Vega in the Vaisheshika theory
- b)The notion of abhighat in the Sankhya theory
- c)The notion of nodan in the Sankhya theory
- d)The notion of sanskara in Vaisheshika theory
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Ancient Indian thinkers had arrived at an elaborate system of ideas on...
Ancient Indian Thinkers and Their System of Ideas on Motion
Ancient Indian thinkers, through their philosophical and scientific explorations, developed a comprehensive understanding of motion. Their insights were remarkably similar to the modern laws of motion proposed by Newton. In particular, one concept from the Indian systems closely resembles the concept of inertia, which is the tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion or rest.
The Notion of Vega in the Vaisheshika Theory
Among the options given, the notion of Vega in the Vaisheshika theory is the closest to the concept of inertia. The Vaisheshika school of philosophy, founded by Kanada, focused on the nature of reality and the fundamental constituents of the universe. It proposed that all objects are made up of atoms (called paramanus) and possess certain inherent properties.
Understanding Vega and Its Relation to Inertia
In the Vaisheshika theory, Vega refers to the inherent power or force possessed by an object to retain its own state of motion or rest. This concept aligns with the concept of inertia because an object with Vega tends to maintain its current state of motion or rest until acted upon by an external force. This is analogous to Newton's first law of motion, which states that an object at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will continue moving in a straight line at a constant speed, unless acted upon by an external force.
Distinguishing Vega from Other Concepts
To further understand why Vega is the closest concept to inertia, let's briefly examine the other options:
1. The notion of abhighat in the Sankhya theory: Abhighat refers to collision or impact. While collisions are related to the study of motion, they do not directly correspond to the concept of inertia.
2. The notion of nodan in the Sankhya theory: Nodan refers to obstruction or resistance. While resistance is a related concept, it does not capture the essence of inertia as the tendency to maintain motion or rest.
3. The notion of sanskara in the Vaisheshika theory: Sanskara refers to a modification or change. While changes in motion are relevant to the study of inertia, sanskara encompasses a broader range of transformations and does not specifically address the concept of inertia.
In Conclusion
In conclusion, the concept of Vega in the Vaisheshika theory comes closest to the concept of inertia. Vega represents the inherent power or force possessed by an object to retain its state of motion or rest, aligning with the idea of inertia as described by Newton's laws of motion.
Ancient Indian thinkers, through their philosophical and scientific explorations, developed a comprehensive understanding of motion. Their insights were remarkably similar to the modern laws of motion proposed by Newton. In particular, one concept from the Indian systems closely resembles the concept of inertia, which is the tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion or rest.
The Notion of Vega in the Vaisheshika Theory
Among the options given, the notion of Vega in the Vaisheshika theory is the closest to the concept of inertia. The Vaisheshika school of philosophy, founded by Kanada, focused on the nature of reality and the fundamental constituents of the universe. It proposed that all objects are made up of atoms (called paramanus) and possess certain inherent properties.
Understanding Vega and Its Relation to Inertia
In the Vaisheshika theory, Vega refers to the inherent power or force possessed by an object to retain its own state of motion or rest. This concept aligns with the concept of inertia because an object with Vega tends to maintain its current state of motion or rest until acted upon by an external force. This is analogous to Newton's first law of motion, which states that an object at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will continue moving in a straight line at a constant speed, unless acted upon by an external force.
Distinguishing Vega from Other Concepts
To further understand why Vega is the closest concept to inertia, let's briefly examine the other options:
1. The notion of abhighat in the Sankhya theory: Abhighat refers to collision or impact. While collisions are related to the study of motion, they do not directly correspond to the concept of inertia.
2. The notion of nodan in the Sankhya theory: Nodan refers to obstruction or resistance. While resistance is a related concept, it does not capture the essence of inertia as the tendency to maintain motion or rest.
3. The notion of sanskara in the Vaisheshika theory: Sanskara refers to a modification or change. While changes in motion are relevant to the study of inertia, sanskara encompasses a broader range of transformations and does not specifically address the concept of inertia.
In Conclusion
In conclusion, the concept of Vega in the Vaisheshika theory comes closest to the concept of inertia. Vega represents the inherent power or force possessed by an object to retain its state of motion or rest, aligning with the idea of inertia as described by Newton's laws of motion.
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Ancient Indian thinkers had arrived at an elaborate system of ideas on...
- Vega is the tendency to move in a straight line.
- Abhighat means impact
- Nodan is the force due to continuous pressure.
- Sanskara means persistent tendency.
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Ancient Indian thinkers had arrived at an elaborate system of ideas on motion. It was in a way similar to the laws of the motion. In these Indian systems, which of the following concepts comes closest to the concept of inertia?a)The notion of Vega in the Vaisheshika theoryb)The notion of abhighat in the Sankhya theoryc)The notion of nodan in the Sankhya theoryd)The notion of sanskara in Vaisheshika theoryCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Ancient Indian thinkers had arrived at an elaborate system of ideas on motion. It was in a way similar to the laws of the motion. In these Indian systems, which of the following concepts comes closest to the concept of inertia?a)The notion of Vega in the Vaisheshika theoryb)The notion of abhighat in the Sankhya theoryc)The notion of nodan in the Sankhya theoryd)The notion of sanskara in Vaisheshika theoryCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Ancient Indian thinkers had arrived at an elaborate system of ideas on motion. It was in a way similar to the laws of the motion. In these Indian systems, which of the following concepts comes closest to the concept of inertia?a)The notion of Vega in the Vaisheshika theoryb)The notion of abhighat in the Sankhya theoryc)The notion of nodan in the Sankhya theoryd)The notion of sanskara in Vaisheshika theoryCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Ancient Indian thinkers had arrived at an elaborate system of ideas on motion. It was in a way similar to the laws of the motion. In these Indian systems, which of the following concepts comes closest to the concept of inertia?a)The notion of Vega in the Vaisheshika theoryb)The notion of abhighat in the Sankhya theoryc)The notion of nodan in the Sankhya theoryd)The notion of sanskara in Vaisheshika theoryCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
Ancient Indian thinkers had arrived at an elaborate system of ideas on motion. It was in a way similar to the laws of the motion. In these Indian systems, which of the following concepts comes closest to the concept of inertia?a)The notion of Vega in the Vaisheshika theoryb)The notion of abhighat in the Sankhya theoryc)The notion of nodan in the Sankhya theoryd)The notion of sanskara in Vaisheshika theoryCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Ancient Indian thinkers had arrived at an elaborate system of ideas on motion. It was in a way similar to the laws of the motion. In these Indian systems, which of the following concepts comes closest to the concept of inertia?a)The notion of Vega in the Vaisheshika theoryb)The notion of abhighat in the Sankhya theoryc)The notion of nodan in the Sankhya theoryd)The notion of sanskara in Vaisheshika theoryCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Ancient Indian thinkers had arrived at an elaborate system of ideas on motion. It was in a way similar to the laws of the motion. In these Indian systems, which of the following concepts comes closest to the concept of inertia?a)The notion of Vega in the Vaisheshika theoryb)The notion of abhighat in the Sankhya theoryc)The notion of nodan in the Sankhya theoryd)The notion of sanskara in Vaisheshika theoryCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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