Which famous conference among the Allied leaders took place during Wor...
The Yalta Conference was held in February 1945 between the leaders of the Allied Powers - Winston Churchill (UK), Franklin D. Roosevelt (USA), and Joseph Stalin (USSR). They discussed the division of Germany, the establishment of the United Nations, and post-war arrangements in Europe.
Which famous conference among the Allied leaders took place during Wor...
Yalta Conference
The Yalta Conference was a famous meeting among the Allied leaders during World War II that took place from February 4 to 11, 1945. The conference was held in the Livadia Palace in Yalta, Crimea, and was attended by British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt, and Soviet Premier Joseph Stalin.
Agenda
The main purpose of the Yalta Conference was to discuss post-war strategies and plans for the reorganization of Europe after the defeat of Nazi Germany. The Allied leaders discussed various key issues such as the establishment of the United Nations, the division of Germany into occupation zones, the fate of Eastern European countries liberated from Nazi control, and the organization of post-war government in Poland.
Decisions
During the Yalta Conference, the leaders agreed on the division of Germany into four occupation zones controlled by the Allied powers - the United States, Soviet Union, Great Britain, and France. They also decided on the establishment of the United Nations as a successor to the League of Nations to maintain international peace and security.
Significance
The Yalta Conference is considered a crucial moment in shaping the post-war world order. The decisions made during the conference laid the groundwork for the division of Europe into Western and Eastern blocs, setting the stage for the Cold War. The conference also highlighted the differences in ideologies and interests between the Allied powers, particularly the growing tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union.