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Which Italian state was annexed by the Kingdom of Sardinia during the unification process?
- a)Kingdom of Two Sicilies
- b)Papal States
- c)Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia
- d)Grand Duchy of Tuscany
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which Italian state was annexed by the Kingdom of Sardinia during the ...
Annexation of the Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia
The Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia was a crucial territory in the Italian unification process, known as the Risorgimento. The annexation of this state by the Kingdom of Sardinia played a significant role in shaping modern Italy.
Historical Context
- The Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia was a territory ruled by the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
- It comprised two key regions: Lombardy (with Milan as its capital) and Venetia (with Venice as its capital).
- The desire for Italian unification was widespread during the 19th century, fueled by nationalist sentiments.
Annexation during the Unification Process
- In 1859, the Second Italian War of Independence was fought against Austria.
- The Kingdom of Sardinia, led by King Victor Emmanuel II and Prime Minister Camillo di Cavour, sought to annex Lombardy.
- Successful battles, particularly the Battle of Magenta and the Battle of Solferino, led to significant victories.
Outcome of the Annexation
- Following the war, the Treaty of Zurich (1859) ceded Lombardy to the Kingdom of Sardinia.
- Venetia remained under Austrian control until the Third Italian War of Independence in 1866, after which it was also annexed to Italy.
- This annexation marked a pivotal moment in unifying Italy, expanding the influence of the Kingdom of Sardinia.
Significance in Italian Unification
- The incorporation of Lombardy-Venetia was essential in consolidating Italian territories.
- It set the stage for further unification efforts, ultimately leading to the establishment of the Kingdom of Italy in 1861.
In summary, the Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia's annexation was not only a military achievement but also a cornerstone in the broader movement for a unified Italian state.
The Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia was a crucial territory in the Italian unification process, known as the Risorgimento. The annexation of this state by the Kingdom of Sardinia played a significant role in shaping modern Italy.
Historical Context
- The Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia was a territory ruled by the Austro-Hungarian Empire.
- It comprised two key regions: Lombardy (with Milan as its capital) and Venetia (with Venice as its capital).
- The desire for Italian unification was widespread during the 19th century, fueled by nationalist sentiments.
Annexation during the Unification Process
- In 1859, the Second Italian War of Independence was fought against Austria.
- The Kingdom of Sardinia, led by King Victor Emmanuel II and Prime Minister Camillo di Cavour, sought to annex Lombardy.
- Successful battles, particularly the Battle of Magenta and the Battle of Solferino, led to significant victories.
Outcome of the Annexation
- Following the war, the Treaty of Zurich (1859) ceded Lombardy to the Kingdom of Sardinia.
- Venetia remained under Austrian control until the Third Italian War of Independence in 1866, after which it was also annexed to Italy.
- This annexation marked a pivotal moment in unifying Italy, expanding the influence of the Kingdom of Sardinia.
Significance in Italian Unification
- The incorporation of Lombardy-Venetia was essential in consolidating Italian territories.
- It set the stage for further unification efforts, ultimately leading to the establishment of the Kingdom of Italy in 1861.
In summary, the Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia's annexation was not only a military achievement but also a cornerstone in the broader movement for a unified Italian state.
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Which Italian state was annexed by the Kingdom of Sardinia during the ...
Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia was annexed by the Kingdom of Sardinia during the unification process. The territory of Lombardy-Venetia was acquired after the Second Italian War of Independence in 1859.
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Which Italian state was annexed by the Kingdom of Sardinia during the unification process?a)Kingdom of Two Siciliesb)Papal Statesc)Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetiad)Grand Duchy of TuscanyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which Italian state was annexed by the Kingdom of Sardinia during the unification process?a)Kingdom of Two Siciliesb)Papal Statesc)Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetiad)Grand Duchy of TuscanyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which Italian state was annexed by the Kingdom of Sardinia during the unification process?a)Kingdom of Two Siciliesb)Papal Statesc)Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetiad)Grand Duchy of TuscanyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which Italian state was annexed by the Kingdom of Sardinia during the unification process?a)Kingdom of Two Siciliesb)Papal Statesc)Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetiad)Grand Duchy of TuscanyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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