Ethicist: There is no such thing as pure altruism. Most people would like to believe that they are being selfless when they assist others, but in actuality, their actions are designed solely to benefit themselves. People who perform so called altruistic acts are really satisfying their personal need for attention or glory.The bolded phrases in the argument play which of the following roles in the argument?a)The first phrase supports the conclusion reached in the second phrase.b)The first phrase contains the ethicistandrsquo;s conclusion, while the second phrase provides a justification for this view.c)The first phrase is an assumption necessary to accept the truth of the second phrase.d)The second phrase provides the authorandrsquo;s main conclusion and the first phrase explains the key term in the argument.e)The second phrase presents a conclusion that the first phrase challenges.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Ethicist: There is no such thing as pure altruism. Most people would like to believe that they are being selfless when they assist others, but in actuality, their actions are designed solely to benefit themselves. People who perform so called altruistic acts are really satisfying their personal need for attention or glory.

The bolded phrases in the argument play which of the following roles in the argument?

a)
The first phrase supports the conclusion reached in the second phrase.
b)
The first phrase contains the ethicist’s conclusion, while the second phrase provides a justification for this view.
c)
The first phrase is an assumption necessary to accept the truth of the second phrase.
d)
The second phrase provides the author’s main conclusion and the first phrase explains the key term in the argument.
e)
The second phrase presents a conclusion that the first phrase challenges.

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Ethicist: There is no such thing as pure altruism. Most people would l...

The given text is an argument made by an ethicist. Let's analyze the options and determine which one best describes the roles of the bolded phrases in the argument.

(A) The first phrase supports the conclusion reached in the second phrase. This option is incorrect because the first phrase does not directly support the conclusion in the second phrase. The first phrase presents a general claim about altruism, while the second phrase provides an explanation for why people's actions are not purely altruistic.

(B)The first phrase contains the ethicist's conclusion, while the second phrase provides a justification for this view. This option correctly identifies the roles of the bolded phrases. The first phrase presents the conclusion of the ethicist, asserting that there is no such thing as pure altruism. The second phrase then provides a justification for this view by stating that people's actions are designed solely to benefit themselves, even though they may believe they are being selfless.

(C)The first phrase is an assumption necessary to accept the truth of the second phrase. This option is incorrect because the first phrase is not explicitly assumed in order to accept the truth of the second phrase. The first phrase and the second phrase can be evaluated independently, with the second phrase providing support for the first phrase.

(D) The second phrase provides the author's main conclusion and the first phrase explains the key term in the argument. This option is incorrect because the first phrase does not explain a key term in the argument. It presents the conclusion of the ethicist, while the second phrase provides an explanation for why the actions of people are not purely altruistic.

(E) The second phrase presents a conclusion that the first phrase challenges. This option is incorrect because the first phrase does not challenge the conclusion presented in the second phrase. Instead, the first phrase sets up the conclusion that there is no pure altruism, and the second phrase provides a justification for this conclusion.

Therefore, the correct answer is B. The first phrase contains the ethicist's conclusion, while the second phrase provides a justification for this view.

Answered by Talent Skill Learning · View profile

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Ethicist: There is no such thing as pure altruism. Most people would like to believe that they are being selfless when they assist others, but in actuality, their actions are designed solely to benefit themselves. People who perform so called altruistic acts are really satisfying their personal need for attention or glory.The bolded phrases in the argument play which of the following roles in the argument?a)The first phrase supports the conclusion reached in the second phrase.b)The first phrase contains the ethicist’s conclusion, while the second phrase provides a justification for this view.c)The first phrase is an assumption necessary to accept the truth of the second phrase.d)The second phrase provides the author’s main conclusion and the first phrase explains the key term in the argument.e)The second phrase presents a conclusion that the first phrase challenges.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Ethicist: There is no such thing as pure altruism. Most people would like to believe that they are being selfless when they assist others, but in actuality, their actions are designed solely to benefit themselves. People who perform so called altruistic acts are really satisfying their personal need for attention or glory.The bolded phrases in the argument play which of the following roles in the argument?a)The first phrase supports the conclusion reached in the second phrase.b)The first phrase contains the ethicist’s conclusion, while the second phrase provides a justification for this view.c)The first phrase is an assumption necessary to accept the truth of the second phrase.d)The second phrase provides the author’s main conclusion and the first phrase explains the key term in the argument.e)The second phrase presents a conclusion that the first phrase challenges.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for GMAT 2024 is part of GMAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GMAT exam syllabus. Information about Ethicist: There is no such thing as pure altruism. Most people would like to believe that they are being selfless when they assist others, but in actuality, their actions are designed solely to benefit themselves. People who perform so called altruistic acts are really satisfying their personal need for attention or glory.The bolded phrases in the argument play which of the following roles in the argument?a)The first phrase supports the conclusion reached in the second phrase.b)The first phrase contains the ethicist’s conclusion, while the second phrase provides a justification for this view.c)The first phrase is an assumption necessary to accept the truth of the second phrase.d)The second phrase provides the author’s main conclusion and the first phrase explains the key term in the argument.e)The second phrase presents a conclusion that the first phrase challenges.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GMAT 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Ethicist: There is no such thing as pure altruism. Most people would like to believe that they are being selfless when they assist others, but in actuality, their actions are designed solely to benefit themselves. People who perform so called altruistic acts are really satisfying their personal need for attention or glory.The bolded phrases in the argument play which of the following roles in the argument?a)The first phrase supports the conclusion reached in the second phrase.b)The first phrase contains the ethicist’s conclusion, while the second phrase provides a justification for this view.c)The first phrase is an assumption necessary to accept the truth of the second phrase.d)The second phrase provides the author’s main conclusion and the first phrase explains the key term in the argument.e)The second phrase presents a conclusion that the first phrase challenges.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.

Solutions for Ethicist: There is no such thing as pure altruism. Most people would like to believe that they are being selfless when they assist others, but in actuality, their actions are designed solely to benefit themselves. People who perform so called altruistic acts are really satisfying their personal need for attention or glory.The bolded phrases in the argument play which of the following roles in the argument?a)The first phrase supports the conclusion reached in the second phrase.b)The first phrase contains the ethicist’s conclusion, while the second phrase provides a justification for this view.c)The first phrase is an assumption necessary to accept the truth of the second phrase.d)The second phrase provides the author’s main conclusion and the first phrase explains the key term in the argument.e)The second phrase presents a conclusion that the first phrase challenges.Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for GMAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for GMAT Exam by signing up for free.

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