Paper II of the psychology optional subject covers several key units or sections. These units are designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of various aspects of psychology. Let's explore each section in detail:

1. Experimental Psychology:
This section focuses on the fundamental principles and methods of experimental psychology. It covers topics such as the scientific method, research design, data collection, and statistical analysis. Students learn about different types of experiments, variables, and the interpretation of results.

2. Social Psychology:
Social psychology explores how individuals' thoughts, feelings, and behaviors are influenced by social interactions and groups. This section covers topics like social perception, attitude formation and change, interpersonal attraction, prejudice, and group dynamics. Students also study social cognition, social influence, and the concept of self.

3. Personality:
The personality section delves into the study of individual differences and the various theories of personality. It covers topics like trait theories, psychodynamic theories, cognitive theories, and humanistic theories. Students learn about the assessment of personality, including projective techniques, self-report inventories, and behavioral observation.

4. Abnormal Psychology:
This unit focuses on the study of abnormal behavior, including its classification, causes, and treatment. Students learn about various mental disorders, such as mood disorders, anxiety disorders, schizophrenia, and personality disorders. The section also covers diagnostic criteria, etiological factors, and therapeutic approaches.

5. Developmental Psychology:
Developmental psychology examines how individuals grow and change physically, cognitively, and emotionally over their lifespan. This section covers topics like child development, adolescent development, and adult development. Students learn about theories of development, such as Piaget's cognitive development theory and Erikson's psychosocial development theory.

6. Health Psychology:
Health psychology explores the interaction between psychological factors and physical health. This section covers topics like stress and coping, health behavior change, and the biopsychosocial model of health. Students also learn about the impact of psychological factors on illness, treatment adherence, and health promotion.

7. Organizational Psychology:
Organizational psychology focuses on the study of behavior within organizations. This section covers topics like motivation, leadership, job satisfaction, and organizational culture. Students learn about the application of psychological principles to improve work performance, employee well-being, and organizational effectiveness.

8. Psychological Measurement and Statistics:
This section provides students with the necessary skills to understand and interpret psychological data. It covers topics like measurement scales, reliability, validity, and statistical analysis techniques. Students learn to use statistical software for data analysis and interpretation.

Overall, Paper II of the psychology optional subject covers a wide range of topics, allowing students to develop a deep understanding of various psychological concepts and their applications in different contexts.