Introduction:
Providing a holistic and multi-dimensional analysis of geographical phenomena is crucial for scoring higher in the UPSC examination. This approach helps candidates develop a comprehensive understanding of the subject matter, demonstrate critical thinking skills, and showcase the ability to connect various aspects of geography. Here are the key reasons why this approach contributes to higher scoring:

1. Comprehensive understanding:
By adopting a holistic approach, candidates can gain a deeper understanding of geographical phenomena. This involves examining the phenomena from multiple perspectives, considering various factors, and analyzing their interconnections. It allows candidates to go beyond surface-level understanding and delve into the underlying causes and impacts. This comprehensive understanding demonstrates a high level of knowledge and is highly valued by the UPSC examination evaluators.

2. Integration of diverse dimensions:
Geographical phenomena are seldom limited to a single dimension. They are influenced by various factors such as physical geography, human geography, economic factors, historical context, and political dynamics. By considering these diverse dimensions in their analysis, candidates can showcase their ability to synthesize information and understand the complex nature of geographical phenomena. This integrative approach is highly appreciated in the UPSC examination as it reflects a deeper understanding of the subject matter.

3. Critical thinking and analytical skills:
A holistic and multi-dimensional analysis requires candidates to think critically and analyze information from different angles. It encourages them to evaluate multiple perspectives, assess the reliability of data, and identify patterns or trends. These analytical skills are highly valued in the UPSC examination as they demonstrate the candidate's ability to analyze complex issues, make informed judgments, and provide well-reasoned arguments.

4. Interdisciplinary approach:
Geography is an interdisciplinary subject that draws knowledge from various fields such as history, economics, sociology, and environmental science. By adopting a holistic and multi-dimensional analysis, candidates can effectively integrate insights from these disciplines into their answers. This interdisciplinary approach showcases the candidate's ability to connect different areas of knowledge and provide a comprehensive understanding of geographical phenomena.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, providing a holistic and multi-dimensional analysis of geographical phenomena is essential for scoring higher in the UPSC examination. This approach demonstrates a comprehensive understanding, showcases critical thinking and analytical skills, and reflects an interdisciplinary approach. By adopting this approach, candidates can enhance their answers, impress the evaluators, and increase their chances of success in the UPSC examination.