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The Chief Justice and judges of a High Court are appointed by the President after obtaining the advice of which authority?
  • a)
    Chief Justice of India
  • b)
    Union Cabinet
  • c)
    Chief Minister of the respective state
  • d)
    Governor of the respective state
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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The Chief Justice and judges of a High Court are appointed by the Pres...
The President appoints the Chief Justice and judges of a High Court after obtaining the advice of the Chief Justice of India.
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Appointment of Chief Justice and Judges of High Courts
The appointment of the Chief Justice and judges of High Courts in India is a significant aspect of the judicial system, highlighting the independence of the judiciary.
Authority Involved in Appointments
- The President of India has the authority to appoint the Chief Justice and judges of the High Courts.
- However, this appointment is made after consulting the Chief Justice of India. This process emphasizes the collaborative nature of judicial appointments and ensures that the opinions of sitting judges are considered.
Importance of Chief Justice's Advice
- The Chief Justice of India plays a pivotal role in maintaining the integrity and independence of the judiciary. By involving the Chief Justice in the appointment process, the system seeks to ensure that qualified and competent candidates are selected for judicial positions.
- This consultation process helps in reflecting the judicial values and standards necessary for upholding justice in the country.
Other Authorities' Roles
- While the Union Cabinet, Chief Minister, and Governor may have roles in different aspects of governance, their involvement is not direct in the appointment of High Court judges.
- The Governor has a role in appointing judges to the High Court, but this is done based on the advice of the Chief Justice of India and doesn't supersede the requirement for the President’s consultation with the Chief Justice.
In conclusion, the correct answer to the question is option 'A'—the Chief Justice of India, as this process ensures a balanced and fair selection of judges, promoting judicial independence and integrity in the legal system.
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