Zonal Councils: A Standing Committee of the Inter-State Council
Zonal Councils are a standing committee of the Inter-State Council, which was established to promote cooperation among states and union territories. These councils were set up under the States Reorganisation Act, 1956 to address various interstate issues and foster better coordination and understanding between different regions.
Role and Functions of Zonal Councils:
- Zonal Councils are responsible for discussing and resolving any disputes or differences between states that fall within their respective zones.
- They also facilitate better coordination in areas such as economic and social planning, infrastructure development, and cultural exchange.
- Zonal Councils serve as a platform for states to come together and collaborate on common issues that affect the region as a whole.
- These councils help in promoting a sense of unity and understanding among states and union territories within a particular zone.
Composition of Zonal Councils:
- Each Zonal Council is headed by the Union Home Minister and includes the Chief Ministers of the states and union territories in that zone as members.
- The Union Territories that do not have a representation in the Zonal Councils are also invited to participate in meetings whenever necessary.
Importance of Zonal Councils:
- Zonal Councils play a crucial role in promoting cooperative federalism by fostering better relations and understanding among states.
- They help in addressing interstate issues and finding amicable solutions through dialogue and consensus-building.
- Zonal Councils serve as an important mechanism for ensuring regional development and addressing the needs and concerns of different states within a specific zone.
In conclusion, Zonal Councils are an essential component of the Inter-State Council framework, playing a vital role in promoting cooperation, coordination, and understanding among states and union territories in India.