Topics to Study from a Water Resources Perspective for Paper II


- Study the different approaches to water management, such as integrated water resources management and basin-based management.
- Understand the principles and practices of water allocation and distribution, including the concepts of equitable access and sustainability.
- Learn about the role of institutions and governance in water management, including the legal and policy frameworks governing water resources.


- Familiarize yourself with the challenges and strategies related to water supply and sanitation, especially in rural and urban areas.
- Study the various methods of water purification and treatment, as well as the technologies used for wastewater management and recycling.
- Understand the importance of hygiene promotion and behavior change in ensuring safe water supply and sanitation practices.


- Explore the sources and types of water pollution, including point-source and non-point source pollution.
- Study the impacts of water pollution on human health, ecosystems, and the economy.
- Learn about water quality monitoring and assessment techniques, as well as the measures taken to control and mitigate water pollution.


- Familiarize yourself with the different types of water-related hazards, such as floods, droughts, and waterborne diseases.
- Study the causes and impacts of water-related disasters, as well as the strategies for disaster risk reduction and management.
- Understand the role of early warning systems, emergency response plans, and community preparedness in mitigating the impacts of water-related hazards.


- Learn about the interactions between climate change and water resources, including the impacts of climate change on water availability, quality, and variability.
- Study the adaptation and mitigation strategies for managing water resources in the context of climate change.
- Understand the concepts of water security and resilience in the face of climate change.

By studying these topics, you will gain a comprehensive understanding of water resources management, which is essential for addressing the challenges and ensuring the sustainable use of water in various sectors.