The literal meaning of virus is a:a)Poisonb)Venomc)Secretiond)Both A a...
Explanation:
Definition of Virus:
A virus is a microscopic infectious agent that can only replicate inside the cells of living organisms. It can cause various diseases in animals, humans, plants, and even bacteria.
Literal Meaning of Virus:
The literal meaning of the word "virus" comes from the Latin word for "poison" or "venom." Therefore, the literal meaning of virus is a combination of both "poison" and "venom."
Explanation of Options:
a) Poison: Poison refers to a substance that can cause injury, illness, or death when introduced into the body. In the case of viruses, they can be considered poisonous as they can harm the host organism by causing infections and diseases.
b) Venom: Venom is a type of secretion produced by certain animals that can cause harm when injected into another organism. In the context of viruses, they can be seen as venomous due to their ability to infect and harm the host cells.
Conclusion:
Therefore, the literal meaning of virus encompasses both poison and venom, making option D (Both A and B) the correct answer. This highlights the destructive nature of viruses and their ability to cause harm to living organisms.
The literal meaning of virus is a:a)Poisonb)Venomc)Secretiond)Both A a...
- Virus, infectious agent of small size and simple composition that can multiply only in living cells of animals, plants, or bacteria.
- The name is from a Latin word meaning “venom” or “poisonous fluid.”
Hence, the correct option is D.
NCERT Reference: Page no. 26 of topic “2.6 VIRUSES, VIROIDS, PRIONS AND LICHENS” of chapter 2.