?why did the textile exports decline from India to Britain?
Hi nidhi !
@$ we have read... how the war affect the exports of cotton textile in INDIA.... bt besited it.. there were some more reasons which leads the declination... have a look on that //
1st of all..... Britain imposed import duties on cotton textiles.... thus export market got declined from India..
after this...also exports of British goods to India increased....nd the Manchester goods flooded Indian markets..
The 3rd reason was that the machine-made goods were cheaper..... nd weavers could nt compete with them... at most instance they tried bt.... it was totally impossible to compete.. !
Also raw cotton exports from India to Britain shot up the prices of cotton..... nd thats y crises increased leading the declination
nd lastly one of the most important factor was that.... by 1850.... exports from most weaving regions got declined and desolated..... in which India was also included....
Nd ya in our helpbook... some different points are given... so i will recommend u to hav a look on those point !!
hav a gud day... nd ya... cheers for RCB victory against PUNJAB.... !!!
?why did the textile exports decline from India to Britain?
Introduction:
The decline in textile exports from India to Britain can be attributed to several factors. These factors include changes in British industrial policies, the emergence of new textile manufacturing centers, and shifts in global trade dynamics. Let us delve into each of these factors in detail.
Changes in British Industrial Policies:
- The decline in textile exports from India to Britain can be traced back to the 18th century when the British government implemented protectionist policies to safeguard its own textile industry.
- The Industrial Revolution in Britain led to the development of new manufacturing techniques, such as the invention of the power loom, which increased the efficiency and productivity of the British textile industry.
- The British government imposed import duties and introduced restrictive measures to protect its own textile manufacturers, thereby reducing the demand for Indian textiles.
Emergence of New Textile Manufacturing Centers:
- The advent of the Industrial Revolution also brought about significant changes in the global textile industry.
- Other countries, such as Germany and the United States, began to develop their own textile manufacturing capabilities, competing with India in the export market.
- These new centers had access to advanced machinery, cheap labor, and abundant raw materials, making them formidable competitors for Indian textiles.
Shifts in Global Trade Dynamics:
- The decline in textile exports from India to Britain can also be attributed to changes in global trade patterns.
- As colonial powers expanded their territories, they established their own textile manufacturing centers in the colonies, reducing their reliance on imports from countries like India.
- Additionally, the rise of protectionist policies in various countries, including Britain, further limited India's textile export opportunities.
Conclusion:
The decline in textile exports from India to Britain can be attributed to a combination of factors, including changes in British industrial policies, the emergence of new textile manufacturing centers, and shifts in global trade dynamics. These factors collectively reduced the demand for Indian textiles and altered the textile trade landscape.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 10 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 10.