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Which type of reactor uses plutonium-239 as fuel and converts uranium-238 into plutonium-239?
- a)Boiling Water Reactor (BWR)
- b)Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR)
- c)Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR)
- d)Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR)
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which type of reactor uses plutonium-239 as fuel and converts uranium-...
Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR) is the type of reactor that uses plutonium-239 as fuel and converts uranium-238 into plutonium-239 through the process of fast neutron irradiation.
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Which type of reactor uses plutonium-239 as fuel and converts uranium-...
Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR)
Fast Breeder Reactors (FBRs) use plutonium-239 as fuel and have the unique capability of converting uranium-238 into plutonium-239. This process is known as breeding, where fissile material is produced from non-fissile material.
How FBR Works
- FBRs use fast neutrons to sustain the nuclear chain reaction, unlike thermal reactors that use slow neutrons.
- Plutonium-239 is used as the primary fuel in FBRs, which is capable of sustaining the chain reaction efficiently.
- In the core of the reactor, fast neutrons convert uranium-238 into plutonium-239 through a process called breeding.
- The bred plutonium-239 can then be used as fuel in the reactor, creating a sustainable cycle of nuclear fuel production.
Advantages of FBRs
- FBRs have a higher fuel efficiency compared to traditional reactors, as they can utilize both fissile and fertile materials for energy production.
- These reactors produce less long-lived radioactive waste compared to other reactor types.
- FBR technology has the potential to help in closing the nuclear fuel cycle and reducing the amount of nuclear waste generated.
In conclusion, Fast Breeder Reactors play a crucial role in the future of nuclear energy production by utilizing plutonium-239 as fuel and converting uranium-238 into fissile material for sustained nuclear reactions.
Fast Breeder Reactors (FBRs) use plutonium-239 as fuel and have the unique capability of converting uranium-238 into plutonium-239. This process is known as breeding, where fissile material is produced from non-fissile material.
How FBR Works
- FBRs use fast neutrons to sustain the nuclear chain reaction, unlike thermal reactors that use slow neutrons.
- Plutonium-239 is used as the primary fuel in FBRs, which is capable of sustaining the chain reaction efficiently.
- In the core of the reactor, fast neutrons convert uranium-238 into plutonium-239 through a process called breeding.
- The bred plutonium-239 can then be used as fuel in the reactor, creating a sustainable cycle of nuclear fuel production.
Advantages of FBRs
- FBRs have a higher fuel efficiency compared to traditional reactors, as they can utilize both fissile and fertile materials for energy production.
- These reactors produce less long-lived radioactive waste compared to other reactor types.
- FBR technology has the potential to help in closing the nuclear fuel cycle and reducing the amount of nuclear waste generated.
In conclusion, Fast Breeder Reactors play a crucial role in the future of nuclear energy production by utilizing plutonium-239 as fuel and converting uranium-238 into fissile material for sustained nuclear reactions.
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Which type of reactor uses plutonium-239 as fuel and converts uranium-238 into plutonium-239?a)Boiling Water Reactor (BWR)b)Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR)c)Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR)d)Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which type of reactor uses plutonium-239 as fuel and converts uranium-238 into plutonium-239?a)Boiling Water Reactor (BWR)b)Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR)c)Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR)d)Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which type of reactor uses plutonium-239 as fuel and converts uranium-238 into plutonium-239?a)Boiling Water Reactor (BWR)b)Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR)c)Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR)d)Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Which type of reactor uses plutonium-239 as fuel and converts uranium-238 into plutonium-239?a)Boiling Water Reactor (BWR)b)Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR)c)Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR)d)Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which type of reactor uses plutonium-239 as fuel and converts uranium-238 into plutonium-239?a)Boiling Water Reactor (BWR)b)Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR)c)Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR)d)Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which type of reactor uses plutonium-239 as fuel and converts uranium-238 into plutonium-239?a)Boiling Water Reactor (BWR)b)Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR)c)Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR)d)Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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Which type of reactor uses plutonium-239 as fuel and converts uranium-238 into plutonium-239?a)Boiling Water Reactor (BWR)b)Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR)c)Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR)d)Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Which type of reactor uses plutonium-239 as fuel and converts uranium-238 into plutonium-239?a)Boiling Water Reactor (BWR)b)Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR)c)Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR)d)Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Which type of reactor uses plutonium-239 as fuel and converts uranium-238 into plutonium-239?a)Boiling Water Reactor (BWR)b)Pressurized Heavy Water Reactor (PHWR)c)Pressurized Water Reactor (PWR)d)Fast Breeder Reactor (FBR)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
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