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Which type of leprosy treatment uses a combination of rifampicin, clofazimine, and dapsone?
  • a)
    Multidrug therapy (MDT)
  • b)
    Monotherapy
  • c)
    Antibiotic therapy
  • d)
    Immunotherapy
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which type of leprosy treatment uses a combination of rifampicin, clof...
Multidrug therapy (MDT) is used to treat leprosy and typically involves a combination of rifampicin, clofazimine, and dapsone, depending on the classification of the disease.
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Which type of leprosy treatment uses a combination of rifampicin, clof...
Multidrug therapy (MDT)
Multidrug therapy (MDT) is the recommended treatment for leprosy by the World Health Organization (WHO). It involves the use of a combination of three antibiotics - rifampicin, clofazimine, and dapsone. This combination therapy is highly effective in treating all forms of leprosy, including paucibacillary and multibacillary leprosy.

Components of MDT:
- Rifampicin: Rifampicin is a powerful antibiotic that is effective against the bacteria that cause leprosy. It is a key component of MDT and is usually given as a monthly dose.
- Clofazimine: Clofazimine is another antibiotic that is used in the treatment of leprosy. It helps to kill the bacteria that cause the disease and reduce inflammation in the skin.
- Dapsone: Dapsone is also an antibiotic that is included in the MDT regimen. It works by inhibiting the growth of the bacteria that cause leprosy.

Benefits of MDT:
- High cure rates: MDT has been shown to be highly effective in curing leprosy and preventing the development of drug resistance.
- Short treatment duration: MDT is usually given for a period of 6 to 12 months, depending on the severity of the disease. This relatively short treatment duration helps to improve patient compliance.
- Low risk of side effects: MDT is generally well-tolerated by patients and has a low risk of serious side effects.
In conclusion, multidrug therapy (MDT) is the standard treatment for leprosy that involves a combination of rifampicin, clofazimine, and dapsone. This regimen is highly effective, relatively short in duration, and well-tolerated by patients, making it the treatment of choice for individuals with leprosy.
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Which type of leprosy treatment uses a combination of rifampicin, clofazimine, and dapsone?a)Multidrug therapy (MDT)b)Monotherapyc)Antibiotic therapyd)ImmunotherapyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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