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Consider the following statements regarding Lion-tailed macaque:
  1. It is a primate endemic to the rainforests of the Himalayan region.
  2. Males of this species define the boundaries of their home ranges.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Lion-tailed macaque: It is...
Recently, Lion-tailed macaque has been sporadically spotted by conservationists in the forests of Nadugani, shared by the Nilgiris district in Tamil Nadu and Nilambur in Kerala.
  • The Lion-tailed macaque (Macaca silenus) is an Old World monkey.
  • One of the distinguishing features of this species is that males define the boundaries of their home ranges by calls.
  • Overall, their communication system contains as many as 17 vocalizations. 
  • Appearance
  • They are characterised by the grey mane around their face.
  • They are sometimes called bearded monkeys.
  • The magnificent Lion-tailed macaque is named due to its lion-like, long, thin, and tufted tail.
  • Habitat
  • In the wild, these are only native to India.
  • It is a primate endemic to small and severely fragmented rainforests of the Western Ghats in Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu.
  • Threat
  • The biggest threat to the overall population of this species is the destruction of their rainforest habitat. 
  • Conservation status
  • IUCN: Endangered
  • CITES : Appendix I 
  • The Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 : Schedule I
Hence only statement 2 is correct.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Lion-tailed macaque: It is...
The correct answer is option 'B'.



Explanation:
The Lion-tailed macaque (Macaca silenus) is a primate species that is native to the Western Ghats mountain range in India. Let's analyze each statement individually:

Statement 1: It is a primate endemic to the rainforests of the Himalayan region.


This statement is incorrect. The Lion-tailed macaque is not found in the Himalayan region. It is endemic to the rainforests of the Western Ghats in southwestern India. The Western Ghats are a mountain range parallel to the western coast of the Indian peninsula, not in the Himalayas.

Statement 2: Males of this species define the boundaries of their home ranges.


This statement is correct. Lion-tailed macaque males are known to define the boundaries of their home ranges. They mark their territories by vocalizing and displaying aggressive behaviors towards intruders. This territorial behavior helps establish dominance and prevent conflicts over resources within the group.

In conclusion, only statement 2 is correct. The Lion-tailed macaque is not endemic to the Himalayan region but is found in the rainforests of the Western Ghats in India. Males of this species define the boundaries of their home ranges.
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Consider the following statements regarding Lion-tailed macaque: It is a primate endemic to the rainforests of the Himalayan region. Males of this species define the boundaries of their home ranges.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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