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It is a freshwater marsh and partly saline wetland, which is flanked by the Buckingham Canal on its eastern periphery. It is home to diverse ecosystem including bird species and mammals. This is the most likely description of:
  • a)
    Renuka Wetland
  • b)
    Karikili Bird Sanctuary
  • c)
    Asthamudi Wetland
  • d)
    Pallikaranai marshland
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
It is a freshwater marsh and partly saline wetland, which is flanked b...
Despite threats of new infrastructure and encroachments, winged visitors continue to arrive at the Pallikaranai marshland.
  • It is a freshwater marsh and partly saline wetland situated about 20 kilometres south of the city of Chennai, Tamil Nadu.
  • On its eastern periphery, the Marsh is flanked by the Buckingham Canal. 
  • The diverse ecosystem of the marshland supports some 115 bird species, ten mammals, 21 reptiles, ten amphibians, 46 fish, nine molluscs, five crustaceans, and seven butterfly species.
  • These include notable species such as Russell’s viper (Daboia siamensis) and birds such as the glossy ibis (Plegadis falcinellus), grey-headed lapwings (Vanellus cinereus) and Pheasant-tailed jacana (Hydrophasianus chirurgus).
  • Apart from its biodiversity value, the wetland also plays a vital role in the prevention of flooding for the city of Chennai, soaking up water during wet periods and releasing it during dry spells.
  • The site is threatened by invasive and non-native species, household sewage, urban wastewater and droughts.
  • It is one of the Ramsar sites from India.
Hence option (d) is the correct answer.
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Most Upvoted Answer
It is a freshwater marsh and partly saline wetland, which is flanked b...
Explanation:
The most likely description of the given scenario is the Pallikaranai marshland.

Pallikaranai marshland:
- The description mentions that it is a freshwater marsh and partly saline wetland. Pallikaranai marshland fits this description as it is a large marshland located in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
- It is flanked by the Buckingham Canal on its eastern periphery. This canal runs alongside the marshland, providing a boundary to the east.
- The Pallikaranai marshland is known for its diverse ecosystem, including bird species and mammals. It is a haven for birdwatchers and home to numerous migratory and resident bird species. The marshland also supports a range of mammals, reptiles, and amphibians.

Other options:
- Renuka Wetland: Renuka Wetland is a lake located in Himachal Pradesh, India. It does not match the given description.
- Karikili Bird Sanctuary: Karikili Bird Sanctuary is located in Tamil Nadu, India, but it does not have a freshwater marsh and partly saline wetland.
- Asthamudi Wetland: Asthamudi Wetland is a large estuarine system in Kerala, India, but it is not known for being flanked by the Buckingham Canal or having a freshwater marsh and partly saline wetland.

Conclusion:
Based on the given description, the most likely option is the Pallikaranai marshland, which is a freshwater marsh and partly saline wetland flanked by the Buckingham Canal on its eastern periphery and is home to a diverse ecosystem including bird species and mammals.
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It is a freshwater marsh and partly saline wetland, which is flanked by the Buckingham Canal on its eastern periphery. It is home to diverse ecosystem including bird species and mammals. This is the most likely description of:a)Renuka Wetlandb)Karikili Bird Sanctuaryc)Asthamudi Wetlandd)Pallikaranai marshlandCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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