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On which of the following practices and institutions can the accountability of government and involvement of people in decision-making process in a democracy be measured ?
1 – regular, free and fair elections
2 – public debate on major policies and legislations
3 – citizens’ right to information about government and its functioning
1 – regular, free and fair elections
2 – public debate on major policies and legislations
3 – citizens’ right to information about government and its functioning
- a)1 and 2
- b)2 and 3
- c)1 and 3
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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On which of the following practices and institutions can the accountab...
The practices and institutions that measure the accountability of government and involvement of people in the decision-making process in a democracy are:
1. Regular, free and fair elections:
- Elections play a vital role in a democracy as they provide an opportunity for the citizens to choose their representatives.
- Regular elections ensure that the government is accountable to the people and allows for a peaceful transfer of power.
- Free and fair elections ensure that citizens have the right to vote without any coercion or manipulation.
2. Public debate on major policies and legislations:
- Public debate allows citizens to express their opinions and concerns about the policies and legislations proposed by the government.
- It provides an opportunity for citizens to participate in the decision-making process and hold the government accountable for its actions.
- Through public debate, different perspectives and ideas can be considered, leading to better decision-making.
3. Citizens' right to information about the government and its functioning:
- The right to information ensures transparency and accountability in governance.
- Citizens have the right to access information about government policies, decisions, and actions.
- This enables citizens to make informed choices, participate actively in the decision-making process, and hold the government accountable.
Therefore, the accountability of government and involvement of people in the decision-making process in a democracy can be measured through:
Answer: D. 1, 2, and 3
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On which of the following practices and institutions can the accountab...
1. Elections: The accountability of government and involvement of people in decision-making can be measured through the electoral process. Regular and fair elections allow citizens to choose their representatives and hold them accountable for their actions.
2. Political Parties: Political parties play a crucial role in a democracy by representing different ideologies and presenting their policies to the public. The accountability of government can be measured by the performance and actions of political parties, as well as the level of participation and engagement of citizens in party politics.
3. Freedom of Speech and Media: In a democracy, the freedom of speech and media is essential for holding the government accountable. The level of media freedom, access to information, and citizens' ability to express their opinions can indicate the extent of accountability and involvement in the decision-making process.
4. Civil Society Organizations: Non-governmental organizations, advocacy groups, and other civil society organizations play a significant role in promoting citizen engagement and holding the government accountable. Their activities and level of participation can be used to measure the involvement of people in decision-making.
5. Transparency and Accountability Mechanisms: The existence and effectiveness of transparency and accountability mechanisms, such as ombudsman offices, anti-corruption agencies, and independent audit institutions, can indicate the level of accountability and involvement of people in the decision-making process.
6. Public Consultations and Participation: Governments often seek public input through consultations, public hearings, and participatory processes. The extent to which citizens are involved in these processes and their input is considered in decision-making can be measured to assess accountability and involvement.
7. Legislative Oversight: The role of the legislature in overseeing government actions, passing laws, and representing the interests of citizens is crucial for accountability and involvement. The effectiveness of legislative oversight can be measured to assess the level of citizen participation and government accountability.
8. Devolution of Power: Granting more power and decision-making authority to local governments and communities can enhance accountability and involvement. The level of devolution and local participation can be measured to assess the extent of citizen engagement in decision-making.
These practices and institutions are not exhaustive, and the level of accountability and involvement in decision-making may vary in different democracies.
2. Political Parties: Political parties play a crucial role in a democracy by representing different ideologies and presenting their policies to the public. The accountability of government can be measured by the performance and actions of political parties, as well as the level of participation and engagement of citizens in party politics.
3. Freedom of Speech and Media: In a democracy, the freedom of speech and media is essential for holding the government accountable. The level of media freedom, access to information, and citizens' ability to express their opinions can indicate the extent of accountability and involvement in the decision-making process.
4. Civil Society Organizations: Non-governmental organizations, advocacy groups, and other civil society organizations play a significant role in promoting citizen engagement and holding the government accountable. Their activities and level of participation can be used to measure the involvement of people in decision-making.
5. Transparency and Accountability Mechanisms: The existence and effectiveness of transparency and accountability mechanisms, such as ombudsman offices, anti-corruption agencies, and independent audit institutions, can indicate the level of accountability and involvement of people in the decision-making process.
6. Public Consultations and Participation: Governments often seek public input through consultations, public hearings, and participatory processes. The extent to which citizens are involved in these processes and their input is considered in decision-making can be measured to assess accountability and involvement.
7. Legislative Oversight: The role of the legislature in overseeing government actions, passing laws, and representing the interests of citizens is crucial for accountability and involvement. The effectiveness of legislative oversight can be measured to assess the level of citizen participation and government accountability.
8. Devolution of Power: Granting more power and decision-making authority to local governments and communities can enhance accountability and involvement. The level of devolution and local participation can be measured to assess the extent of citizen engagement in decision-making.
These practices and institutions are not exhaustive, and the level of accountability and involvement in decision-making may vary in different democracies.
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On which of the following practices and institutions can the accountability of government and involvement of people in decision-making process in a democracy be measured ?1 – regular, free and fair elections2 – public debate on major policies and legislations3 – citizens’ right to information about government and its functioninga)1 and 2b)2 and 3c)1 and 3d)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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On which of the following practices and institutions can the accountability of government and involvement of people in decision-making process in a democracy be measured ?1 – regular, free and fair elections2 – public debate on major policies and legislations3 – citizens’ right to information about government and its functioninga)1 and 2b)2 and 3c)1 and 3d)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about On which of the following practices and institutions can the accountability of government and involvement of people in decision-making process in a democracy be measured ?1 – regular, free and fair elections2 – public debate on major policies and legislations3 – citizens’ right to information about government and its functioninga)1 and 2b)2 and 3c)1 and 3d)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for On which of the following practices and institutions can the accountability of government and involvement of people in decision-making process in a democracy be measured ?1 – regular, free and fair elections2 – public debate on major policies and legislations3 – citizens’ right to information about government and its functioninga)1 and 2b)2 and 3c)1 and 3d)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
On which of the following practices and institutions can the accountability of government and involvement of people in decision-making process in a democracy be measured ?1 – regular, free and fair elections2 – public debate on major policies and legislations3 – citizens’ right to information about government and its functioninga)1 and 2b)2 and 3c)1 and 3d)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about On which of the following practices and institutions can the accountability of government and involvement of people in decision-making process in a democracy be measured ?1 – regular, free and fair elections2 – public debate on major policies and legislations3 – citizens’ right to information about government and its functioninga)1 and 2b)2 and 3c)1 and 3d)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for On which of the following practices and institutions can the accountability of government and involvement of people in decision-making process in a democracy be measured ?1 – regular, free and fair elections2 – public debate on major policies and legislations3 – citizens’ right to information about government and its functioninga)1 and 2b)2 and 3c)1 and 3d)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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