Which one of the following is trueregarding a coalition government ?[2...
Understanding Coalition Governments
A coalition government is formed when multiple political parties come together to create a unified government, especially when no single party has an outright majority in the legislature. This scenario is common in multi-party systems.
Key Characteristics of Coalition Governments:
- Formation:
- A coalition government is formed when two or more parties collaborate to secure enough seats to govern effectively.
- This collaboration is often necessary in a parliamentary system where majorities are required to pass legislation.
- Purpose:
- The main aim of forming a coalition is to bring together diverse viewpoints and policy agendas, allowing for broader representation in governance.
- It helps in stabilizing the government by ensuring a larger support base.
- Types of Alliances:
- Parties may enter into formal agreements to share power, distribute ministerial roles, and align their policies.
- These alliances can be temporary or long-term, depending on the political landscape.
Why Option 'C' is Correct:
- Coalition Definition:
- Option 'C' accurately encapsulates the essence of a coalition government as it emphasizes that the government is formed by two or more parties coming together.
- Contrasting Other Options:
- Option 'A' wrongly limits the coalition to only two parties.
- Option 'B' suggests competition among parties for power, which does not describe the collaborative nature of coalitions.
- Option 'D' implies that parties only compete but does not address the aspect of forming a government together.
In summary, coalition governments embody the principle of collaborative governance, enabling various parties to unite for effective rule, especially in fragmented political landscapes.
Which one of the following is trueregarding a coalition government ?[2...
Explanation:
A coalition government refers to a situation where two or more political parties come together to form a government. The following points explain the characteristics of a coalition government:
1. Option A: Only two parties form an alliance and contest elections
- This statement is incorrect as a coalition government can be formed by more than two parties, not just two.
2. Option B: Several parties compete for power
- This statement is incorrect as in a coalition government, the parties come together to share power rather than competing for it.
3. Option C: The government is formed by two or more parties coming together
- This statement is correct as a coalition government is formed when multiple parties agree to join forces and collectively form a government.
4. Option D: Several parties form an alliance and compete for power
- This statement is incorrect as parties in a coalition government form an alliance to share power, not to compete against each other.
Therefore, option C is the correct answer.
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