NEET Biology Syllabus

1. Diversity in Living World
- Taxonomy and systematics
- Kingdom Monera, Protista, and Fungi
- Kingdom Plantae and Animalia
- Viruses and other microorganisms

2. Structural Organization in Plants and Animals
- Morphology and anatomy of plants and animals
- Tissues and their types
- Meristematic and permanent tissues
- Anatomy of different systems in plants and animals

3. Cell Structure and Function
- Cell theory and cell as the basic unit of life
- Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
- Structure and functions of cell organelles
- Cell division and cell cycle

4. Plant Physiology
- Transport in plants
- Mineral nutrition and photosynthesis
- Respiration and plant growth and development
- Plant hormones and their functions

5. Human Physiology
- Digestive system
- Circulatory system
- Respiratory system
- Excretory system
- Nervous system and sense organs
- Endocrine system
- Reproductive system

6. Genetics and Evolution
- Principles of inheritance and variation
- Molecular basis of inheritance
- Evolution and its evidences
- Human evolution

7. Biotechnology and its Applications
- Principles and process of biotechnology
- Application of biotechnology in health, agriculture, and environment

8. Ecology and Environment
- Organisms and their environment
- Ecosystem and ecological balance
- Biodiversity and conservation
- Environmental issues and their solutions

9. Reproduction
- Reproduction in organisms
- Sexual reproduction in flowering plants
- Human reproduction and reproductive health

10. Biology and Human Welfare
- Human health and diseases
- Strategies for enhancement in food production
- Microbes in human welfare
- Biotechnology in medicine

11. Plant Breeding and Crop Improvement
- Plant breeding objectives and methodologies
- Hybridization and genetic engineering
- Crop diseases and their management

12. Microbes in Human Welfare
- Microbes in household food processing, industrial production, and sewage treatment
- Microbes in production of antibiotics, vaccines, and recombinant proteins

13. Structural Organization in Animals
- Animal tissues and their functions
- Morphology and anatomy of different animal systems

14. Human Physiology - II
- Digestion and absorption
- Breathing and exchange of gases
- Body fluids and circulation
- Excretory products and their elimination
- Locomotion and movement
- Neural control and coordination
- Chemical coordination and regulation

15. Biotechnology: Principles and Processes
- Genetic engineering and its applications
- DNA replication, transcription, and translation
- Protein synthesis and regulation

16. Ecology: Organisms and Their Environment
- Ecosystem structure and function
- Biodiversity and its conservation
- Environmental issues and their management

17. Cell: Structure and Function
- Cell theory and cell as the basic unit of life
- Structure and functions of cell organelles
- Cell division and cell cycle

18. Plant Physiology