Consider the following statements regarding Rashtriya Gokul Mission: I...
Gir indigenous cow breed is being promoted under Rashtriya Gokul Mission.
About Gir cow:
- It is an excellent dairy cattle breed well-known among the milk producers.
- It is known for its milk producing ability, good fertility, heat tolerance, easy maintenance, resistance to diseases and longevity.
- The name of the breed is derived from its place of origin, the “Gir” forest of Gujarat.
- It has the ability to adapt to the entire central belt and northern and southern stretches.
Key points about Rashtriya Gokul Mission
- It is being implemented for the development and conservation of indigenous bovine breeds since December 2014.
- It is continued under the umbrella scheme Rashtriya Pashudhan Vikas Yojana from 2021 to 2026.
- Objectives
- To enhance the productivity of bovines and increase milk production in a sustainable manner using advanced technologies.
- To propagate the use of high genetic merit bulls for breeding purposes.
- To enhance artificial insemination coverage through strengthening the breeding network and delivery of Artificial insemination services at farmers' doorstep.
- To promote indigenous cattle & buffalo rearing and conservation in a scientific and holistic manner.
Hence both statements are correct.
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Consider the following statements regarding Rashtriya Gokul Mission: I...
Rashtriya Gokul Mission is an initiative launched by the Government of India under the Rashtriya Pashudhan Vikas Yojana. The mission aims to conserve and develop indigenous bovine breeds in the country. Let's analyze the given statements to determine their correctness:
Statement 1: It is an initiative under the Rashtriya Pashudhan Vikas Yojana.
This statement is correct. The Rashtriya Gokul Mission is indeed a part of the larger Rashtriya Pashudhan Vikas Yojana. The Rashtriya Pashudhan Vikas Yojana is a comprehensive program implemented by the government to enhance livestock productivity and improve the overall health and well-being of animals.
Statement 2: It aims for the conservation of indigenous bovine breeds in India.
This statement is also correct. The primary objective of the Rashtriya Gokul Mission is to conserve and develop indigenous bovine breeds. India is home to several indigenous cattle breeds that are well adapted to local climatic conditions and have unique genetic traits. However, over time, the population of these breeds has been declining due to various factors such as crossbreeding and changes in farming practices. The Rashtriya Gokul Mission aims to reverse this trend by focusing on the conservation and development of these breeds.
The mission seeks to achieve its objectives through various measures such as setting up Gokul Grams, which are self-sustaining and eco-friendly indigenous cow centers. These centers will work towards breed improvement, production, and distribution of high-quality bovine germplasm, and provide training and technical support to farmers and breeders.
The mission also emphasizes the establishment of breeding centers with advanced reproductive technologies, such as artificial insemination and embryo transfer, to assist in the conservation and propagation of indigenous breeds. It also aims to create awareness among farmers and the general public about the economic and ecological significance of indigenous bovine breeds.
In conclusion, both statements are correct. The Rashtriya Gokul Mission is an initiative under the Rashtriya Pashudhan Vikas Yojana, and its main objective is the conservation and development of indigenous bovine breeds in India.