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According to the text, what is the role of money power in Indian elections?
  • a)
    Money power is not a factor in Indian elections.
  • b)
    Political parties use money to provide essential services to voters.
  • c)
    Voters are lured by political parties with cash and services.
  • d)
    Money is not mentioned as a factor in Indian elections.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
According to the text, what is the role of money power in Indian elect...
In some cases, political parties in India offer cash for votes and provide services like digging wells, constructing tanks, roads, libraries, etc., to attract voters. This indicates that money power does play a role in influencing voting behavior in India, especially among the economically disadvantaged.
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According to the text, what is the role of money power in Indian elect...
Role of Money Power in Indian Elections

Voters are lured by political parties with cash and services
In Indian elections, money power plays a significant role in influencing voters. Political parties often use money to entice voters by providing cash, gifts, or services in exchange for their votes. This practice undermines the democratic process and leads to a situation where voters may not make decisions based on the merit of a candidate or a party's policies, but rather on the immediate benefits they receive.

Impact on Democratic Process
The use of money power in elections can have a detrimental impact on the democratic process. It can lead to corruption, unfair practices, and a lack of transparency in elections. Voters may feel pressured to vote for a particular candidate or party due to the incentives they receive, rather than making an informed choice based on the candidate's qualifications and agenda.

Challenges for Election Commission
The Election Commission of India faces challenges in curbing the influence of money power in elections. Despite regulations and guidelines in place to prevent the use of money to influence voters, enforcement can be difficult due to the widespread nature of the practice. Political parties may find ways to circumvent the rules or engage in covert methods of bribery.

Need for Electoral Reforms
To address the issue of money power in Indian elections, there is a need for comprehensive electoral reforms. Stricter enforcement of laws, transparency in campaign financing, and public awareness campaigns can help reduce the influence of money in politics. Additionally, efforts to promote ethical practices and accountability among political parties can contribute to a more fair and democratic electoral process.
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Accountability, or the lack of it, in governance generally, and civil services, in particular, is a major factor underlying the deficiencies in governance and public administration. Designing an effective framework for accountability has been a key element of the reform agenda. A fundamental issue is whether civil services should be accountable to the political executive of the day or to society at large. In other words, how should internal and external accountability be reconciled? Internal accountability is sought to be achieved by internal performance monitoring, official supervision by bodies like the —Central-Vigilance Commission-andComptroller and Auditor—General, and judicial review of executive decisions. Articles 311 and 312 of the Indian Constitution provide job security and safeguards to the civil services, especially the All India Services. The framers of the Constitution had envisaged that provision of these safeguards would result in a civil service that is not totally subservient to the political executive but will have the strength to function in larger public interest. The need to balance internal and external accountability is thus built into the Constitution. The issue is where to draw the line. Over the years, the emphasis seems to have tilted in favour of greater internal accountability of the civil services to the political leaders of the day who in turn are expected to be externally accountable to the society at large through the election process. This system for seeking accountability to Society has not worked out, and has led to several adverse consequences for governance.Some special measures can be considered for improving accountability in civil services.Provisions of articles 311 and 312 should be reviewed and laws and regulations framed to ensure external accountability of civil services. The proposed Civil Services Bill seeks to address some of these requirements. The respective roles of professional civil services and the political executive should he defined so that professional managerial functions and management of civil services are depoliticized. For this purpose, effective statutory civil service boards should be created at the centre and in the states. Decentralization and devolution of authority to bring government and decision making closer to the people also helps to enhance accountability.Q. With reference to the passage, the following assumptions have been made : 1. Political executive is an obstacle to the accountability of the civil services to the society 2. In the present framework of Indian polity, the political executive is no longer accountable to the society Which of these assumptions is/are valid?

Accountability, or the lack of it, in governance generally, and civil services, in particular, is a major factor underlying the deficiencies in governance and public administration. Designing an effective framework for accountability has been a key element of the reform agenda. A fundamental issue is whether civil services should be accountable to the political executive of the day or to society at large. In other words, how should internal and external accountability be reconciled? Internal accountability is sought to be achieved by internal performance monitoring, official supervision by bodies like the —Central-Vigilance Commission-andComptroller and Auditor—General, and judicial review of executive decisions. Articles 311 and 312 of the Indian Constitution provide job security and safeguards to the civil services, especially the All India Services. The framers of the Constitution had envisaged that provision of these safeguards would result in a civil service that is not totally subservient to the political executive but will have the strength to function in larger public interest. The need to balance internal and external accountability is thus built into the Constitution. The issue is where to draw the line. Over the years, the emphasis seems to have tilted in favour of greater internal accountability of the civil services to the political leaders of the day who in turn are expected to be externally accountable to the society at large through the election process. This system for seeking accountability to Society has not worked out, and has led to several adverse consequences for governance.Some special measures can be considered for improving accountability in civil services.Provisions of articles 311 and 312 should be reviewed and laws and regulations framed to ensure external accountability of civil services. The proposed Civil Services Bill seeks to address some of these requirements. The respective roles of professional civil services and the political executive should he defined so that professional managerial functions and management of civil services are depoliticized. For this purpose, effective statutory civil service boards should be created at the centre and in the states. Decentralization and devolution of authority to bring government and decision making closer to the people also helps to enhance accountability.Q. Which one of the following is the essential message implied by this passage?

Accountability, or the lack of it, in governance generally, and civil services, in particular, is a major factor underlying the deficiencies in governance and public administration. Designing an effective framework for accountability has been a key element of the reform agenda. A fundamental issue is whether civil services should be accountable to the political executive of the day or to society at large. In other words, how should internal and external accountability be reconciled? Internal accountability is sought to be achieved by internal performance monitoring, official supervision by bodies like the —Central-Vigilance Commission-andComptroller and Auditor—General, and judicial review of executive decisions. Articles 311 and 312 of the Indian Constitution provide job security and safeguards to the civil services, especially the All India Services. The framers of the Constitution had envisaged that provision of these safeguards would result in a civil service that is not totally subservient to the political executive but will have the strength to function in larger public interest. The need to balance internal and external accountability is thus built into the Constitution. The issue is where to draw the line. Over the years, the emphasis seems to have tilted in favour of greater internal accountability of the civil services to the political leaders of the day who in turn are expected to be externally accountable to the society at large through the election process. This system for seeking accountability to Society has not worked out, and has led to several adverse consequences for governance.Some special measures can be considered for improving accountability in civil services.Provisions of articles 311 and 312 should be reviewed and laws and regulations framed to ensure external accountability of civil services. The proposed Civil Services Bill seeks to address some of these requirements. The respective roles of professional civil services and the political executive should he defined so that professional managerial functions and management of civil services are depoliticized. For this purpose, effective statutory civil service boards should be created at the centre and in the states. Decentralization and devolution of authority to bring government and decision making closer to the people also helps to enhance accountability.Q. According to the passage, which of the following factor/factors led to the adverse consequences for governance/public administration?1. Inability of civil services to strike a balance between internal and external accountabilities2. Lack of sufficient professional training to the officers of All India Services 3. Lack of proper service benefits in civil services4. Lack of Constitutional provisions to define the respective roles of professional civil services vis-a-vis political executive in this context Select the correct answer using the code given below

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According to the text, what is the role of money power in Indian elections?a)Money power is not a factor in Indian elections.b)Political parties use money to provide essential services to voters.c)Voters are lured by political parties with cash and services.d)Money is not mentioned as a factor in Indian elections.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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According to the text, what is the role of money power in Indian elections?a)Money power is not a factor in Indian elections.b)Political parties use money to provide essential services to voters.c)Voters are lured by political parties with cash and services.d)Money is not mentioned as a factor in Indian elections.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about According to the text, what is the role of money power in Indian elections?a)Money power is not a factor in Indian elections.b)Political parties use money to provide essential services to voters.c)Voters are lured by political parties with cash and services.d)Money is not mentioned as a factor in Indian elections.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for According to the text, what is the role of money power in Indian elections?a)Money power is not a factor in Indian elections.b)Political parties use money to provide essential services to voters.c)Voters are lured by political parties with cash and services.d)Money is not mentioned as a factor in Indian elections.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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