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Which Indian state's legislative assembly must consist of not less than 30 members?
  • a)
    Sikkim
  • b)
    Mizoram
  • c)
    Arunachal Pradesh
  • d)
    Goa
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which Indian state's legislative assembly must consist of not less tha...
The legislative assembly of Arunachal Pradesh must consist of not less than 30 members, as specified under Article 371-H of the Indian Constitution.
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Introduction
In India, the composition of legislative assemblies varies among states. The specific requirement for the number of members in a state assembly is determined by the Constitution of India.
Minimum Members Requirement
According to Article 170 of the Indian Constitution:
  • The legislative assembly of a state must consist of not less than 60 members.
  • However, for states with a population less than a certain threshold, the minimum number of members is set at 30.

States with a Minimum of 30 Members
  • Sikkim: The legislative assembly consists of 32 members.
  • Mizoram: It has a legislative assembly of 40 members.
  • Arunachal Pradesh: This state has a minimum of 30 members, making it a unique case.
  • Goa: The assembly consists of 40 members.

Correct Answer Explanation
Among the options provided, Arunachal Pradesh is the only state whose legislative assembly can legally consist of not less than 30 members. The other states listed (Sikkim, Mizoram, and Goa) have assembly sizes greater than 30.
Conclusion
Thus, the correct answer to the question is option 'C' - Arunachal Pradesh, as it aligns with the constitutional provision allowing states with smaller populations to maintain a legislative assembly of at least 30 members.
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