Which article of the Indian Constitution defines the composition of th...
Article 79 of the Indian Constitution defines the composition of the Parliament of the Union, consisting of the President and two Houses - the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) and the House of the People (Lok Sabha).
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Which article of the Indian Constitution defines the composition of th...
Article 79 of the Indian Constitution
Article 79 of the Indian Constitution defines the composition of the Parliament of the Union. The Parliament of India consists of the President and two Houses - the Council of States (Rajya Sabha) and the House of the People (Lok Sabha).
Composition of Parliament
- The President of India
- Rajya Sabha (Council of States)
- Lok Sabha (House of the People)
The President of India
- The President is the head of the Indian State.
- The President's role in the Parliament is limited to the summoning and proroguing of the Houses.
- The President also addresses both Houses assembled together.
Rajya Sabha (Council of States)
- The Rajya Sabha is the upper house of Parliament.
- It represents the states and union territories of India.
- Members of the Rajya Sabha are elected by the elected members of the State Legislative Assemblies.
Lok Sabha (House of the People)
- The Lok Sabha is the lower house of Parliament.
- Members of the Lok Sabha are directly elected by the people of India.
- The Lok Sabha is responsible for making laws, controlling the executive, and representing the people.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Article 79 of the Indian Constitution plays a crucial role in defining the composition of the Parliament of the Union. It outlines the structure of Parliament, which includes the President, Rajya Sabha, and Lok Sabha, each with its own specific functions and responsibilities. This ensures a balanced and representative system of governance in India.