What is the role of the President in the appointment of the Prime Mini...
The President appoints the Prime Minister based on the recommendation of the Council of Ministers. The Prime Minister is usually the leader of the majority party in the Lok Sabha (Lower House of Parliament). However, in cases where no party has a clear majority, the President may exercise personal discretion in selecting the Prime Minister.
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What is the role of the President in the appointment of the Prime Mini...
Role of the President in the appointment of the Prime Minister:
The President plays a crucial role in the appointment of the Prime Minister in a parliamentary system of government. The correct answer is option 'B', which states that the President appoints the Prime Minister based on the recommendation of the Council of Ministers.
Explanation:
Recommendation of the Council of Ministers:
- In a parliamentary system, the Prime Minister is the head of the government and is usually the leader of the majority party in the parliament.
- After a general election or in case of the resignation of the previous Prime Minister, the President typically invites the leader of the majority party in the parliament to form the government.
- The Council of Ministers, which consists of senior government officials and ministers, recommends the name of the Prime Minister to the President.
- The President then appoints the individual as the Prime Minister based on this recommendation.
Importance of Council of Ministers:
- The Council of Ministers plays a vital role in the functioning of the government and advises the President on important matters related to governance.
- The recommendation of the Council of Ministers ensures that the Prime Minister is chosen based on the support of the majority party in the parliament, which is crucial for the stability of the government.
Consultation with Political Parties:
- While the President appoints the Prime Minister based on the recommendation of the Council of Ministers, they may also consult with the leaders of other political parties to ensure consensus and cooperation in the government.
In conclusion, the President's role in the appointment of the Prime Minister is significant as it ensures that the head of the government is chosen based on the support of the majority party in the parliament and in consultation with other political parties for a stable and effective government.