NEET Exam  >  NEET Questions  >  When a positively charged particle enters a u... Start Learning for Free
When a positively charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field with uniform velocity, its trajectory can be (i) a straight line (ii) a circle (iii) a helix.
  • a)
    (i) only
  • b)
    (i) or (ii)
  • c)
    (i) or (iii)
  • d)
    any one of (i), (ii) and (iii)
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
When a positively charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field wit...
Explanation:

Introduction:
When a positively charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field with a uniform velocity, its trajectory can be a straight line, a circle, or a helix. The exact trajectory depends on the initial conditions of the particle, such as its velocity, charge, and angle of entry into the magnetic field.

Effect of Magnetic Field on Charged Particle:
When a charged particle moves through a magnetic field, it experiences a force called the magnetic Lorentz force. This force acts perpendicular to both the velocity of the particle and the magnetic field. The magnitude of the magnetic force can be given by the equation F = qvBsinθ, where F is the force, q is the charge of the particle, v is the velocity of the particle, B is the magnetic field strength, and θ is the angle between the velocity and the magnetic field.

Force Acting on a Particle:
The force acting on a positively charged particle in a magnetic field can be determined by the right-hand rule. If the thumb of the right hand points in the direction of the velocity of the particle, and the fingers point in the direction of the magnetic field, then the palm will point in the direction of the force acting on the particle.

Possible Trajectories:
The trajectory of a charged particle in a magnetic field depends on the initial conditions of the particle. The following are the possible trajectories:

1. Straight Line:
If the initial velocity of the particle is parallel or antiparallel to the magnetic field, then the force acting on the particle will be zero. In this case, the particle will continue to move in a straight line without any deflection.

2. Circle:
If the initial velocity of the particle is perpendicular to the magnetic field, the force acting on the particle will be maximum. This force will act as a centripetal force and cause the particle to move in a circular path with a constant radius.

3. Helix:
If the initial velocity of the particle has both a component perpendicular to the magnetic field and a component parallel to the magnetic field, the force acting on the particle will have both a radial and an axial component. This will cause the particle to move in a helical path.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, when a positively charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field with a uniform velocity, its trajectory can be a straight line, a circle, or a helix depending on the initial conditions of the particle. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - any one of (i), (ii), and (iii).
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

Question Description
When a positively charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field with uniform velocity, its trajectory can be (i) a straight line (ii) a circle (iii) a helix.a)(i) onlyb)(i) or (ii)c)(i) or (iii)d)any one of (i), (ii) and (iii)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2025 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about When a positively charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field with uniform velocity, its trajectory can be (i) a straight line (ii) a circle (iii) a helix.a)(i) onlyb)(i) or (ii)c)(i) or (iii)d)any one of (i), (ii) and (iii)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for When a positively charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field with uniform velocity, its trajectory can be (i) a straight line (ii) a circle (iii) a helix.a)(i) onlyb)(i) or (ii)c)(i) or (iii)d)any one of (i), (ii) and (iii)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for When a positively charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field with uniform velocity, its trajectory can be (i) a straight line (ii) a circle (iii) a helix.a)(i) onlyb)(i) or (ii)c)(i) or (iii)d)any one of (i), (ii) and (iii)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of When a positively charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field with uniform velocity, its trajectory can be (i) a straight line (ii) a circle (iii) a helix.a)(i) onlyb)(i) or (ii)c)(i) or (iii)d)any one of (i), (ii) and (iii)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of When a positively charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field with uniform velocity, its trajectory can be (i) a straight line (ii) a circle (iii) a helix.a)(i) onlyb)(i) or (ii)c)(i) or (iii)d)any one of (i), (ii) and (iii)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for When a positively charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field with uniform velocity, its trajectory can be (i) a straight line (ii) a circle (iii) a helix.a)(i) onlyb)(i) or (ii)c)(i) or (iii)d)any one of (i), (ii) and (iii)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of When a positively charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field with uniform velocity, its trajectory can be (i) a straight line (ii) a circle (iii) a helix.a)(i) onlyb)(i) or (ii)c)(i) or (iii)d)any one of (i), (ii) and (iii)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice When a positively charged particle enters a uniform magnetic field with uniform velocity, its trajectory can be (i) a straight line (ii) a circle (iii) a helix.a)(i) onlyb)(i) or (ii)c)(i) or (iii)d)any one of (i), (ii) and (iii)Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
Explore Courses for NEET exam

Top Courses for NEET

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev