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Which ancient city served as a major center of learning and attracted scholars from across the world?
- a)Harappa
- b)Mohenjo-daro
- c)Nalanda University
- d)Sanchi Stupa
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which ancient city served as a major center of learning and attracted ...
Nalanda University
Nalanda University was an ancient center of learning located in Bihar, India. It was one of the world's first residential universities and is believed to have been established in the 5th century CE.
Attraction for Scholars
- Nalanda University attracted scholars from across the world, including China, Korea, Japan, Tibet, Mongolia, Turkey, Sri Lanka, and South East Asia.
- It was a major hub for the study of Buddhism, as well as other subjects such as philosophy, logic, grammar, and medicine.
Curriculum and Teaching Methods
- The university had a well-structured curriculum and offered a wide range of subjects to its students.
- Teaching methods at Nalanda were interactive and involved debates, discussions, and seminars.
Libraries and Resources
- The university had a vast library known as Dharmaganja, which was said to have housed thousands of manuscripts on various subjects.
- Students and scholars had access to a wealth of resources to aid their studies and research.
Decline
- Nalanda University faced destruction and decline during the 12th century when it was invaded by the Turkic ruler Bakhtiyar Khilji.
- The university was ransacked, and many of its buildings and libraries were destroyed.
Legacy
- Despite its decline, Nalanda University's legacy lives on as a symbol of India's rich intellectual and educational history.
- Efforts have been made in recent years to revive the university as a modern center of learning and research.
Nalanda University was an ancient center of learning located in Bihar, India. It was one of the world's first residential universities and is believed to have been established in the 5th century CE.
Attraction for Scholars
- Nalanda University attracted scholars from across the world, including China, Korea, Japan, Tibet, Mongolia, Turkey, Sri Lanka, and South East Asia.
- It was a major hub for the study of Buddhism, as well as other subjects such as philosophy, logic, grammar, and medicine.
Curriculum and Teaching Methods
- The university had a well-structured curriculum and offered a wide range of subjects to its students.
- Teaching methods at Nalanda were interactive and involved debates, discussions, and seminars.
Libraries and Resources
- The university had a vast library known as Dharmaganja, which was said to have housed thousands of manuscripts on various subjects.
- Students and scholars had access to a wealth of resources to aid their studies and research.
Decline
- Nalanda University faced destruction and decline during the 12th century when it was invaded by the Turkic ruler Bakhtiyar Khilji.
- The university was ransacked, and many of its buildings and libraries were destroyed.
Legacy
- Despite its decline, Nalanda University's legacy lives on as a symbol of India's rich intellectual and educational history.
- Efforts have been made in recent years to revive the university as a modern center of learning and research.
Community Answer
Which ancient city served as a major center of learning and attracted ...
Nalanda University, established in the 5th century CE in present-day Bihar, was a renowned center for learning in ancient India. It attracted scholars from various parts of the world and played a vital role in the development of Buddhism, education, and intellectual exchange during that era.
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Which ancient city served as a major center of learning and attracted scholars from across the world?a)Harappab)Mohenjo-daroc)Nalanda Universityd)Sanchi StupaCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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