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Who among following introduced hand printing technology in Japan?
[2010, 2011 (T-1)]
  • a)
    Buddhist Missionaries from India
  • b)
    Buddhist Missionaries from Japan
  • c)
    Buddhist Missionaries from China
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Who among following introduced hand printing technology in Japan?[2010...
Introduction:

In Japan, hand printing technology was introduced by Buddhist Missionaries from China.

Explanation:

The introduction of hand printing technology in Japan played a significant role in the development of printing and publishing in the country. Here is a detailed explanation:


  • Buddhist Missionaries from China: During the 8th century, a Buddhist monk named Kukai, also known as Kobo Daishi, traveled to China to study Buddhism and bring back the teachings to Japan. Along with Buddhist teachings, he also brought back various cultural and technological advancements from China, including hand printing technology.

  • Hand Printing Technology: Hand printing technology, also known as woodblock printing, involves carving characters or images onto a wooden block, applying ink to the raised surface, and then transferring the inked image onto paper or other materials. This technique allowed for the mass production of texts and images, revolutionizing the dissemination of knowledge and artistic expression in Japan.

  • Impact: The introduction of hand printing technology by Buddhist Missionaries from China had a profound impact on Japanese society. It contributed to the spread of Buddhism, as Buddhist texts could now be reproduced and distributed more easily. It also led to the creation of illustrated books, religious scrolls, and ukiyo-e prints, which became popular forms of artistic expression.


In conclusion, hand printing technology was introduced in Japan by Buddhist Missionaries from China, specifically by Kukai. This technological advancement played a crucial role in the development of printing and publishing in Japan, revolutionizing the dissemination of knowledge and contributing to the growth of artistic expression.
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Who among following introduced hand printing technology in Japan?[2010...
Introduction of Hand Printing Technology in Japan
The introduction of hand printing technology in Japan can be attributed to Buddhist missionaries from China. This historical event is pivotal in understanding the spread of knowledge and culture in East Asia.
Key Points:
  • Historical Context: The arrival of Buddhism in Japan during the 6th century led to significant cultural exchanges between China and Japan.
  • Influence of Chinese Culture: The Chinese were advanced in various technologies, including printing. The hand printing method, which involved woodblock printing, was an integral part of their culture.
  • Buddhist Missionaries' Role: Buddhist monks traveled to Japan, bringing with them religious texts and knowledge, including the art of printing.
  • Spread of Knowledge: The introduction of this technology enabled the reproduction of Buddhist scriptures, which played a crucial role in the dissemination of Buddhist teachings in Japan.
  • Development of Printing in Japan: Over time, this method evolved, leading to the development of unique Japanese printing styles and techniques, like Ukiyo-e, which flourished in the Edo period.


Conclusion:
In summary, the hand printing technology in Japan was introduced by Buddhist missionaries from China, marking a significant step in the cultural and technological development of the country. This exchange not only transformed religious practices but also laid the groundwork for future advancements in art and literature in Japan.
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