Earliest kind of print technology:
The earliest kind of print technology was developed in China.
Explanation:
The development of print technology was a significant milestone in human history, as it revolutionized the way information was disseminated and preserved. Here is a detailed explanation of why China is considered to be the country where the earliest kind of print technology was developed:
1. Invention of woodblock printing:
- Woodblock printing, the earliest form of printing, was developed in China during the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD).
- This technique involved carving characters or images onto a wooden block, inking the block, and then pressing it onto paper to create a print.
- The use of woodblock printing allowed for the mass production of books and other printed materials.
2. The Diamond Sutra:
- The Diamond Sutra, a Buddhist text, is considered to be the oldest surviving printed book.
- It was printed using woodblock printing in China around 868 AD.
- This further emphasizes China's early adoption and development of print technology.
3. Spread of print technology:
- Print technology gradually spread from China to other parts of Asia, such as Korea and Japan.
- It was later introduced to Europe through trade routes, and the printing press was invented by Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century.
In conclusion, the earliest kind of print technology was developed in China through the invention of woodblock printing. This development played a crucial role in the dissemination of knowledge and paved the way for future advancements in printing technology.

The correct answer is option D) China.

Development of Print Technology in China:
- The earliest kind of print technology was developed in China during the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD). This period saw the invention of woodblock printing, which involved carving characters or images onto a wooden block and then applying ink to the block to transfer the print onto paper.
- The Chinese used woodblock printing primarily for printing religious texts and Buddhist scriptures. This technology allowed for the mass production of texts, making them more accessible to a larger audience.
- One of the most famous examples of early Chinese printing is the Diamond Sutra, a Buddhist text printed in 868 AD. This is the oldest known printed book in the world.
- The development of movable type printing is also attributed to China. Movable type printing involved individual characters made from clay or metal that could be rearranged to create different texts. This method was more efficient than woodblock printing as it allowed for easier editing and reusability of the characters.
- The Song Dynasty (960-1279 AD) saw further advancements in printing technology in China. The government established a national printing office, known as the Imperial Printing Bureau, which produced a vast number of books for official use.
- The Chinese printing technology eventually spread to other parts of East Asia, such as Korea and Japan, where it further evolved and developed.
- It was only much later, during the 15th century, that Johannes Gutenberg in Europe invented the printing press, which revolutionized the printing industry and made mass production of books possible.

In conclusion, the earliest kind of print technology was developed in China, specifically during the Tang Dynasty, with the invention of woodblock printing. This technology allowed for the mass production of texts and was later followed by the development of movable type printing.