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Which region of India receives the highest average annual rainfall and is known for its exceptionally heavy monsoon rains?
- a)The Deccan Plateau
- b)The Gangetic plains
- c)The Western Ghats
- d)The Thar Desert
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which region of India receives the highest average annual rainfall and...
The Western Ghats region of India, particularly places like Mawsynram, is known for receiving the highest average annual rainfall and is famous for its exceptionally heavy monsoon rains.
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Which region of India receives the highest average annual rainfall and...
Highest Rainfall in India
India's diverse geography significantly influences its rainfall patterns, with the Western Ghats standing out as the region that receives the highest average annual rainfall.
Geographical Location
- The Western Ghats, also known as the Sahyadri Mountains, stretch along the western coast of India.
- They run parallel to the Arabian Sea and are located in states like Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu.
Monsoon Influence
- The region experiences the Southwest Monsoon, which brings heavy rainfall from June to September.
- The mountains act as a barrier, forcing moisture-laden winds from the Arabian Sea to rise, cool, and condense, leading to intense precipitation.
Annual Rainfall Statistics
- Some areas in the Western Ghats, like Mawsynram and Cherrapunji in Meghalaya, record over 467 inches (12,000 mm) of rain annually, making them some of the wettest places on Earth.
- The average annual rainfall in the Western Ghats often exceeds 2500 mm, significantly higher than other Indian regions.
Impact on Biodiversity and Agriculture
- The heavy rainfall supports diverse ecosystems, including lush forests and rich wildlife.
- Agriculture in the region thrives due to the ample water supply, with crops such as rice, spices, and rubber being predominant.
In conclusion, the Western Ghats are renowned for their exceptionally heavy monsoon rains and hold the record for the highest average annual rainfall in India, making them a crucial area for both environmental sustainability and agriculture.
India's diverse geography significantly influences its rainfall patterns, with the Western Ghats standing out as the region that receives the highest average annual rainfall.
Geographical Location
- The Western Ghats, also known as the Sahyadri Mountains, stretch along the western coast of India.
- They run parallel to the Arabian Sea and are located in states like Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu.
Monsoon Influence
- The region experiences the Southwest Monsoon, which brings heavy rainfall from June to September.
- The mountains act as a barrier, forcing moisture-laden winds from the Arabian Sea to rise, cool, and condense, leading to intense precipitation.
Annual Rainfall Statistics
- Some areas in the Western Ghats, like Mawsynram and Cherrapunji in Meghalaya, record over 467 inches (12,000 mm) of rain annually, making them some of the wettest places on Earth.
- The average annual rainfall in the Western Ghats often exceeds 2500 mm, significantly higher than other Indian regions.
Impact on Biodiversity and Agriculture
- The heavy rainfall supports diverse ecosystems, including lush forests and rich wildlife.
- Agriculture in the region thrives due to the ample water supply, with crops such as rice, spices, and rubber being predominant.
In conclusion, the Western Ghats are renowned for their exceptionally heavy monsoon rains and hold the record for the highest average annual rainfall in India, making them a crucial area for both environmental sustainability and agriculture.
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Which region of India receives the highest average annual rainfall and is known for its exceptionally heavy monsoon rains?a)The Deccan Plateaub)The Gangetic plainsc)The Western Ghatsd)The Thar DesertCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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