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Consider the following statements regarding the Ashokan inscriptions:
  1. Prakrit, Greek and Aramaic languages were used
  2. The Aramaic and Greek scripts were used for inscriptions in Afghanistan.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the Ashokan inscriptions: ...
Both the statements given above are correct.
  • Most Asokan inscriptions were in the Prakrit language while those in the northwest of the subcontinent were in Aramaic and Greek.
  • Most Prakrit inscriptions were written in the Brahmi script; however, some, in the northwest, were written in Kharosthi.
  • The Aramaic and Greek scripts were used for inscriptions in Afghanistan.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the Ashokan inscriptions: ...
Explanation:

The Ashokan inscriptions are a series of edicts issued by Emperor Ashoka during his reign from 268 to 232 BCE. These inscriptions were written in various languages and scripts to spread his message and policies throughout his empire. Let's discuss each statement separately:

Statement 1: Prakrit, Greek, and Aramaic languages were used in Ashokan inscriptions.

Emperor Ashoka used multiple languages to reach a larger audience and ensure the spread of his edicts. Prakrit, a popular vernacular language of ancient India, was the main language used in most of the inscriptions. However, Greek and Aramaic were also used in some inscriptions, especially those located in regions outside of India.

The use of multiple languages in Ashokan inscriptions reflects the multicultural nature of Ashoka's empire and his efforts to communicate with various communities.

Statement 2: The Aramaic and Greek scripts were used for inscriptions in Afghanistan.

This statement is correct. Ashoka's empire extended beyond the borders of present-day India and included parts of Afghanistan. In these regions, Ashokan inscriptions were written in both Aramaic and Greek scripts.

Aramaic was a widely used Semitic language in the ancient Near East, and Greek was the dominant language of the Hellenistic world. By using these scripts, Ashoka aimed to communicate with the diverse populations in these areas.

Therefore, both statements are correct:

Answer: C) Both 1 and 2
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