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Consider the following statements with reference to elections in the Panchayati Raj system:
1. The minimum age for contesting in the elections to the Panchayats is 25 years.
2. As per the Constitution (Seventy-third Amendment) Act, 1992, any questions of disqualifications shall be strictly referred
to the high court of the state.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1. The minimum age for contesting in the elections to the Panchayats is 25 years.
2. As per the Constitution (Seventy-third Amendment) Act, 1992, any questions of disqualifications shall be strictly referred
to the high court of the state.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements withreference to elections in the Pa...
Explanation:
Minimum Age for Contesting Elections:
- The correct minimum age for contesting in the elections to the Panchayats is 21 years, not 25 years as mentioned in statement 1.
- According to the Constitution (Seventy-third Amendment) Act, 1992, the minimum age for contesting Panchayat elections is 21 years.
Disqualifications and High Court:
- Statement 2 is incorrect because as per the Constitution (Seventy-third Amendment) Act, 1992, any questions of disqualifications in Panchayat elections are referred to the State Election Commission and not the high court.
- The State Election Commission is responsible for the superintendence, direction, and control of the preparation of electoral rolls for, and the conduct of, all elections to the Panchayats.
Therefore, neither statement 1 nor statement 2 is correct. The correct answer is option 'D'.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements withreference to elections in the Pa...
- The Constitution (Seventy-third Amendment) Act, 1992 empowered local governments – rural, as constitutional entities and initiated a new chapter in the process of democratic decentralization in India. This act has added a new Part-IX to the Constitution of India. This part is entitled ‘The Panchayats’ and consists of provisions from Articles 243 to 243 O. In addition, the act has also added a new Eleventh Schedule to the Constitution. This schedule contains 29 functional items of the panchayats.
- The act has given a practical shape to Article 40 of the Constitution which says that, “The State shall take steps to organize village panchayats and endow them with such powers and authority as may be necessary to enable them to function as units of self-government.” This article forms a part of the Directive Principles of State Policy.
- The provisions of the act can be grouped into two categories– compulsory and voluntary. The compulsory (mandatory or obligatory) provisions of the act have to be included in the state laws creating the new Panchayati raj system.
- The 73rd Amendment Act, 1992 clearly states that no person shall be disqualified on the ground that he is less than twenty-five years of age if he has attained the age of twenty-one years. Thus 21 years has been set as the minimum age for the election of a person to the Panchayat. Hence statement 1 is not correct.
- Further, all questions of disqualifications shall be referred to such authority as the state legislature determines (and not strictly the high court). Hence statement 2 is not correct.
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Consider the following statements withreference to elections in the Panchayati Rajsystem:1. The minimum age for contesting in theelections to the Panchayats is 25 years.2. As per the Constitution (Seventy-thirdAmendment) Act, 1992, any questions ofdisqualifications shall be strictly referredto the high court of the state.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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