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Consider the following statements regarding Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
  1. HIV is an infection that attacks the immune system by producing more white blood cells called CD4 cells.
  2. Typically, the time between HIV transmission and AIDS diagnosis is 10-15 years, although it may occur sooner.
  3. HIV does not spread through breastmilk from an infected mother to child.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    Only one 
  • b)
    Only two 
  • c)
    All three 
  • d)
    None
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Human Immunodeficiency Vir...
Only Statement 2 is correct.
  • Human immunodeficiency virus or HIV is an infection that attacks the immune system by destroying the body’s immune cells called CD4, which help it respond to infection.
  • Once HIV attacks the CD4 cells, it starts replicating and destroying the cells, weakening the body’s immune system and making it more prone to certain “opportunistic infections” that take advantage of the weak immune system.
  • Bodily fluids such as blood, semen, vaginal fluids, rectal fluids and breastmilk can be carriers for HIV.
  • It can be transmitted through unprotected sex, transfusion of contaminated blood, sharing needles and syringes, and from a mother with HIV to her infant during pregnancy.
  • Typically, the time between HIV transmission and AIDS diagnosis is 10-15 years, although it may occur sooner.
Free Test
Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Human Immunodeficiency Vir...
Explanation:

Statement 1: HIV is an infection that attacks the immune system by producing more white blood cells called CD4 cells.
- This statement is incorrect. HIV attacks the immune system by targeting and destroying CD4 cells, which are a type of white blood cell that plays a crucial role in the body's immune response.

Statement 2: Typically, the time between HIV transmission and AIDS diagnosis is 10-15 years, although it may occur sooner.
- This statement is correct. It can take around 10-15 years for HIV to progress to AIDS without treatment, although the timeline can vary from person to person.

Statement 3: HIV does not spread through breastmilk from an infected mother to child.
- This statement is incorrect. HIV can be transmitted from an infected mother to her child through breastmilk, which is known as vertical transmission. This mode of transmission can occur during pregnancy, childbirth, or breastfeeding.
Therefore, only statement 2 is correct while statements 1 and 3 are incorrect.
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Consider the following statements regarding Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV is an infection that attacks the immune system byproducing more white blood cells called CD4 cells. Typically, the time between HIV transmission and AIDS diagnosis is 10-15 years, although it may occur sooner. HIV does not spread through breastmilk from an infected mother to child.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Consider the following statements regarding Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV is an infection that attacks the immune system byproducing more white blood cells called CD4 cells. Typically, the time between HIV transmission and AIDS diagnosis is 10-15 years, although it may occur sooner. HIV does not spread through breastmilk from an infected mother to child.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements regarding Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV is an infection that attacks the immune system byproducing more white blood cells called CD4 cells. Typically, the time between HIV transmission and AIDS diagnosis is 10-15 years, although it may occur sooner. HIV does not spread through breastmilk from an infected mother to child.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements regarding Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV is an infection that attacks the immune system byproducing more white blood cells called CD4 cells. Typically, the time between HIV transmission and AIDS diagnosis is 10-15 years, although it may occur sooner. HIV does not spread through breastmilk from an infected mother to child.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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