Consider the following statements:1. The Constitution does not contain any specific procedure for the selection and appointment of the Prime Minister.2. The Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the House of the People.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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Consider the following statements:
1. The Constitution does not contain any specific procedure for the selection and appointment of the Prime Minister.
2. The Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the House of the People.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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Most Upvoted Answer

Consider the following statements:1. The Constitution does not contain...

Statement 1 is correct: The Constitution does not contain any specific procedure for the selection and appointment of the Prime Minister. Article 75 says only that the Prime Minister shall be appointed by the president. However, this does not imply that the president is free to appoint any one as the Prime Minister. In accordance with the conventions of the parliamentary system of government, the President has to appoint the leader of the majority party in the Lok Sabha as the Prime Minister. But, when no party has a clear majority in the Lok Sabha, then the President may exercise his personal discretion in the selection and appointment of the Prime Minister. In such a situation, the President usually appoints the leader of the largest party or coalition in the Lok Sabha as the Prime Minister and asks him to seek a vote of confidence in the House within a month. There is also one more situation when the president may have to exercise his individual judgement in the selection and appointment of the Prime Minister, that is, when the Prime Minister in office dies suddenly and there is no obvious successor. This is what happened when Indira Gandhi was assassinated in 1984. The then President Zail Singh appointed Rajiv Gandhi as the Prime Minister by ignoring the precedent of appointing a caretaker Prime Minister.1 Later on, the Congress parliamentary party unanimously elected him as its leader. However, if, on the death of an incumbent Prime Minister,
Statement 2 is correct: Article 75

The Prime Minister shall be appointed the ruling party elects a new leader, the President has no choice but to appoint him as Prime Minister.by the President and the other Ministers shall be appointed by the President on the advice of the Prime Minister.
The Minister shall hold office during the pleasure of the President.
The Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the House of the People.
Before a Minister enters upon his office, the President shall administer to him the oaths of office and of secrecy

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Consider the following statements:1. The Constitution does not contain...

Explanation:

1. The Constitution does not contain any specific procedure for the selection and appointment of the Prime Minister.
The Constitution of India does not provide for a specific procedure for the selection and appointment of the Prime Minister. The Prime Minister is appointed by the President of India, who is the head of the state, based on the support and confidence of the majority of members in the Lok Sabha (House of the People). The President usually appoints the leader of the majority party or coalition as the Prime Minister.

2. The Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the House of the People.
According to the Indian Constitution, the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha (House of the People). This means that they are accountable to the Parliament and can be removed from office if they lose the confidence of the majority of the members in the Lok Sabha.

Explanation of the Correct Answer:
The correct answer is option C, which means both statements 1 and 2 are correct.

Statement 1 is correct because the Constitution of India does not provide a specific procedure for the selection and appointment of the Prime Minister. The appointment of the Prime Minister is based on the support and confidence of the majority of members in the Lok Sabha.

Statement 2 is also correct because the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha. This means that they are accountable to the Parliament and can be removed from office if they lose the confidence of the majority of the members in the Lok Sabha.

Conclusion:
Both statements 1 and 2 are correct. The Constitution of India does not contain a specific procedure for the selection and appointment of the Prime Minister, and the Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha.

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Consider the following statements:1. The Constitution does not contain any specific procedure for the selection and appointment of the Prime Minister.2. The Council of Ministers shall be collectively responsible to the House of the People.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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