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With reference to citizenship in India, consider the following statements:
1. The constitution of India provides for Single citizenship.
2. A person can acquire citizenship by naturalisation if he/she fulfils all qualifications in the third schedule of the Citizenship Act.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to citizenship in India,consider the following statemen...
  • Statement 1 is correct: Though the Indian Constitution is federal and envisages a dual polity (Centre and states), it provides for only a single citizenship, that is, the Indian citizenship. The citizens in India owe allegiance only to the Union. There is no separate state citizenship like USA and Switzerland.
  • Statement 2 is correct: A person can acquire citizenship by naturalisation if he/she fulfils all qualifications in the third schedule of the Citizenship Act.
Community Answer
With reference to citizenship in India,consider the following statemen...
The correct answer is option C: Both 1 and 2.

Explanation:

Statement 1: The constitution of India provides for Single citizenship.

- In India, the constitution provides for a single citizenship for all its citizens. This means that every Indian citizen, regardless of their place of birth or residence, is a citizen of India and enjoys the same rights and privileges as any other citizen.
- The concept of single citizenship is enshrined in Article 5 to 11 of the Constitution, which deal with the citizenship of India. These articles define who is a citizen of India at the commencement of the Constitution and how citizenship can be acquired, lost, or renounced.

Statement 2: A person can acquire citizenship by naturalisation if he/she fulfills all qualifications in the third schedule of the Citizenship Act.

- The Citizenship Act, 1955 provides for the acquisition and determination of Indian citizenship. It lays down the qualifications and conditions for acquiring citizenship by various means, including naturalization.
- Naturalization is the process by which a foreigner who is not originally an Indian citizen can acquire Indian citizenship. To be eligible for naturalization, a person must fulfill the qualifications mentioned in the Third Schedule of the Citizenship Act.
- The Third Schedule of the Citizenship Act lists the qualifications for naturalization, which include residing in India for a specified period, having a good character, intending to reside in India after naturalization, and having adequate knowledge of a language specified in the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution.

Conclusion:

Both statements 1 and 2 are correct. The Constitution of India provides for single citizenship, and a person can acquire citizenship by naturalization if they fulfill all the qualifications mentioned in the Third Schedule of the Citizenship Act.
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With reference to citizenship in India,consider the following statements:1. The constitution of India providesfor Single citizenship.2. A person can acquire citizenshipby naturalisation if he/she fulfilsall qualifications in the thirdschedule of the Citizenship Act.Which of the statements given aboveis/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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