In the context of the Mauryan taxationsystem, consider the following statements:1. The kingdom attached greaterimportance to the assessment of taxesthan to storage and deposition.2. Sannidhata was the highest officer incharge of the assessment of taxes.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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In the context of the Mauryan taxation system, consider the following statements:
1. The kingdom attached greater importance to the assessment of taxes than to storage and deposition.
2. Sannidhata was the highest officer in charge of the assessment of taxes.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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In the context of the Mauryan taxationsystem, consider the following s...

The Maurya period constitutes a landmark in the system of taxation in ancient India. Kautilya names many taxes which were collected from peasants, artisans, and traders. This required a strong and efficient machinery for assessment, collection, and storage. The Mauryas attached greater importance to assessment than to storage and deposit. Hence statement 1 is correct.
The samaharta was the highest officer in charge of assessment and collection, and the sannidhata was the chief custodian of the state treasury and storehouse. The assessor- cum-collector was far more important than the chief treasurer. The damage inflicted on the state by the first was thought to be more serious than any inflicted by the second. Hence statement 2 is not correct.
The epigraphic evidence for the existence of rural storehouses shows that taxes were also collected in kind. These granaries were probably also meant to help local people in times of famine, drought, etc.
From Ashoka’s inscription at Lumbini, it was inferred that land revenue was of two kinds — Bali and Bhaga. The assessment of the tax varied from region to region, from being on1/6th to a quarter of the produce of the land. 1/4^th of the produce was paid in tax by the peasants. They also paid a tribute. Land tax (bhaga) was the main source of revenue. It was levied at 1/6th of the produce. The Lumbini edict of Ashoka says that during his visit to the birthplace of the Buddha, he exempted the village from the payment of bali and reduced the payment of Bhaga to 1/8^th.

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In the context of the Mauryan taxationsystem, consider the following statements:1. The kingdom attached greaterimportance to the assessment of taxesthan to storage and deposition.2. Sannidhata was the highest officer incharge of the assessment of taxes.Which of the statements given above is/arecorrect?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?

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