Consider the following statements regarding Sindhudurg Fort: It occupi...
The Indian Navy is preparing to demonstrate its operational capabilities in a grand 'Operational Demonstration' on Navy Day at Sindhudurg Fort in Maharashtra.
About Sindhudurg Fort:
- It is a historical fort that occupies an islet in the Arabian Sea, just off the coast of Maharashtra in western India.
- The fortress lies on Kurte Island, very near the coast of Malvan town in Sindhudurg District in the Konkan region of Maharashtra, 450 kilometres south of Mumbai.
- The fort was built by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj of the Maratha Empire.
- The construction of the fort began in 1664 and took three years to complete.
- The main objective was to counter the rising influence of foreign colonizers (English, Dutch, French, and Portuguese merchants) and to curb the rise of the Siddis of Janjira.
- Features:
- It is spread over 48 acres with fortified walls that are29 feet high and 12 feet thick and stretch for two miles.
- As many as 52 bastions with embrasures for cannons guard its walls.
- One can enter the fort through the Dilli Darwaja, the main gate. Because of its architectural design, the gate is visible only from close quarters and seems to be part of the walls.
- It is surrounded by several smaller forts, such as Padmagad, Rajkot, and Sarjekot Forts.
- A handprint and footprint of the Maratha King are embedded on a slab within the fort.
- A small temple dedicated to the Chhatrapati also finds a place within the bounds of the fort.
Hence only statement 1 is correct.
Consider the following statements regarding Sindhudurg Fort: It occupi...
The correct answer is option 'A' (1 only).
Explanation:
The Sindhudurg Fort is a historical fort located on an islet in the Arabian Sea, off the coast of Maharashtra, India. It was built by the Maratha king, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, in the 17th century CE.
1. It occupies an islet in the Arabian Sea, off the coast of Maharashtra.
The Sindhudurg Fort is situated on an islet called Kurte, which is surrounded by the Arabian Sea. It is located in the Malvan taluka of the Sindhudurg district in Maharashtra. The fort is spread over an area of 48 acres and is known for its strategic location.
2. It was built by Mughal emperor Aurangzeb in the 17th century CE.
This statement is incorrect. The Sindhudurg Fort was not built by Mughal emperor Aurangzeb. It was constructed by the Maratha ruler, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, in the 17th century CE. The construction of the fort started in 1664 and was completed in 1667. The fort was built to protect the Maratha kingdom from invasions by foreign powers.
The Sindhudurg Fort is known for its strong fortifications and architecture. It is made of solid stone blocks and has a complex network of bastions, gates, and watchtowers. The fort also houses various temples, a freshwater reservoir, and a secret passage to the mainland.
The fort played a significant role in the Maratha history and witnessed several battles and sieges. It served as a naval base for the Maratha navy and played a crucial role in controlling the trade routes in the Arabian Sea.
Today, the Sindhudurg Fort is a popular tourist destination and attracts visitors with its historical significance and scenic beauty. It is a protected monument under the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) and is open to the public for exploration and sightseeing.
In conclusion, the Sindhudurg Fort is located on an islet in the Arabian Sea, off the coast of Maharashtra, and was built by Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj in the 17th century CE.
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