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Which of the following statements are true?
1. The presidential system is based on the principle of cooperation and coordination between the legislative and executive organ of the Government.
2. The parliamentary system is based on the doctrine of separation of powers between the legislative and executive organ of
the Government.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following statements aretrue?1. The presidential system i...
Explanation:

Separation of Powers:
- The presidential system is based on the principle of separation of powers, where the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government are separate and independent of each other.
- This separation ensures a system of checks and balances, preventing any one branch from becoming too powerful.

Cooperation and Coordination:
- In contrast, the parliamentary system is based on the principle of cooperation and coordination between the legislative and executive branches of government.
- The executive branch, headed by the Prime Minister, is drawn from the legislative branch and is accountable to it.

Correct Answer:
- Therefore, both statements 1 and 2 are not true. The correct answer is option 'D' - Neither 1 nor 2.
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Community Answer
Which of the following statements aretrue?1. The presidential system i...
Option (d) is correct:
The Constitution of India has opted for the British parliamentary System of Government rather than American Presidential System of Government. The parliamentary system is based on the principle of cooperation and coordination between the legislative and executive organs while the presidential system is based on the doctrine of separation of powers between the two organs. The parliamentary system is also known as the ‘Westminster’ model of government, responsible government and cabinet government. The Constitution establishes the parliamentary system not only at the Centre but also in the states.
The features of parliamentary government in India are:
  • Presence of nominal and real executives
  • Majority party rule
  • Collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature
  • Membership of the ministers in the legislature
  • Leadership of the prime minister or the chief minister
  • Dissolution of the lower House (Lok Sabha or Assembly). In a parliamentary system whether in India or Britain, the role of the Prime Minister has become so significant and crucial that the political scientists like to call it a ‘Prime Ministerial Government’.
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Which of the following statements aretrue?1. The presidential system is basedon the principle of cooperationand coordination between thelegislative and executive organ ofthe Government.2. The parliamentary system isbased on the doctrine ofseparation of powers between thelegislative and executive organ ofthe Government.Which of the statements given aboveis/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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