Consider the following statements regarding the Garba dance: It is mai...
Answer:
Statement 1: The Garba dance is mainly performed during the festival of Navaratri.
This statement is correct. Garba is a traditional dance form that originated in the state of Gujarat, India. It is primarily performed during the festival of Navaratri, which is a nine-night celebration dedicated to the Hindu goddess Durga. Navaratri is celebrated in the month of Ashwin (September-October) and the Garba dance is an integral part of the festivities. During Navaratri, people gather in large numbers in open spaces or specially organized venues called "Garba grounds" to perform Garba and Dandiya, another traditional dance form associated with the festival.
Statement 2: The Garba dance is inscribed in the Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) of Humanity by UNESCO.
This statement is also correct. The Garba dance was inscribed in the Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 2016. The Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity aims to raise awareness about the importance of intangible cultural heritage and encourage its safeguarding. It recognizes cultural practices, traditions, expressions, knowledge, and skills that communities consider as part of their cultural heritage.
Garba was recognized by UNESCO for its cultural significance and as a symbol of social cohesion and inclusiveness. The dance form is not only a means of artistic expression but also plays a crucial role in fostering a sense of identity and belonging among the communities that practice it. The recognition by UNESCO has helped to promote and preserve the Garba dance form on a global platform.
In conclusion, both the statements given above are correct. The Garba dance is mainly performed during the festival of Navaratri, and it is inscribed in the Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO.
Consider the following statements regarding the Garba dance: It is mai...
Recently, Garba of Gujarat' has been inscribed in the Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) of Humanity by UNESCO.
- It is a ritualistic and devotional dance performed throughout the State of Gujarat, and across India.
- It is celebrated for nine days during the festival of Navaratri.
- The festival is dedicated to the worship of the feminine energy or Shakti.
- The cultural, performative, and visual expressions of this feminine energy are expressed through the Garba dance.
- The performative and visual celebration of Garba takes place within homes and temple courtyards, public spaces in villages, urban squares, streets, and large open grounds. Garba thus becomes an all-encompassing participatory community event.
- In addition to being a religious ritual, Garba fosters social equality by diluting socio-economic, gender, and rigid sect structures.
- It continues to be inclusive and participative by diverse and marginalized communities, strengthening community bonds.
- This dance form is the 15th cultural item from India to make it to the UNESCO list.
Hence both statements are correct.
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